CVE-2015-0490 in Agile Engineering Data Management
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 6.1.3.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via vectors related to BAS - Base Component.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/06/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-0490 resides within the Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management component of the Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite version 6.1.3.0. This critical security flaw affects the BAS - Base Component functionality and represents an unspecified weakness that enables remote authenticated attackers to compromise both confidentiality and integrity of affected systems. The vulnerability's classification as unspecified indicates that the exact technical mechanism remains undisclosed, though the impact spans fundamental security properties essential to enterprise data management systems. Organizations utilizing this specific version of Oracle Agile Engineering Data Management face significant risks as the flaw can be exploited remotely by authenticated users who possess valid credentials within the system.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from the BAS - Base Component implementation within Oracle Agile's framework, which serves as a foundational element for engineering data management processes. This component likely handles core data processing functions, user authentication mechanisms, and system integration protocols that govern how engineering information flows through the supply chain management environment. When exploited, the vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate data at the base component level, potentially enabling them to alter critical engineering specifications, modify design parameters, or access sensitive confidential information that would normally be protected by the system's security controls. The remote execution capability means attackers do not require physical access to the systems and can leverage their authenticated status to perform unauthorized operations.
The operational impact of CVE-2015-0490 extends beyond simple data compromise, as it threatens the fundamental integrity of engineering data management processes within supply chain environments. Organizations relying on Oracle Agile for product development, manufacturing planning, and quality control may experience severe consequences including corrupted design data, altered specifications that could lead to manufacturing defects, or unauthorized access to proprietary engineering information. The confidentiality aspect of the vulnerability means that sensitive intellectual property, trade secrets, and strategic product development data could be exposed to unauthorized parties. Additionally, the integrity compromise could result in systematic data corruption that affects downstream processes, potentially causing production delays, quality issues, or safety hazards in manufacturing operations. This vulnerability particularly affects industries where precise engineering data is critical such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing sectors.
Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in the context of broader attack patterns and threat actor methodologies, particularly as it relates to the MITRE ATT&CK framework where such flaws might map to techniques involving privilege escalation, data manipulation, and credential abuse. The vulnerability's classification aligns with CWE categories related to insufficient protection of data integrity and confidentiality within enterprise applications, though the specific weakness remains unspecified. Organizations should implement immediate mitigation strategies including applying Oracle's security patches, implementing network segmentation to limit access to the affected component, and establishing enhanced monitoring for anomalous user activities within the Agile Engineering Data Management environment. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of maintaining current security practices and regularly updating enterprise software to protect against known exploits that target foundational components within complex supply chain management systems.