CVE-2015-2115 in Capture Route Software
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Capture and Route Software (HPCR) 1.3 before Patch 7, 1.3 FP1 before Patch 1, and 1.4 before Patch 1 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/22/2019
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-2115 affects HP Capture and Route Software versions 1.3 before Patch 7, 1.3 FP1 before Patch 1, and 1.4 before Patch 1, representing a critical information disclosure flaw that enables remote authenticated attackers to access sensitive data. This issue falls under the broader category of information exposure vulnerabilities, which are classified as CWE-200 in the Common Weakness Enumeration system, indicating a significant security risk where sensitive information is accessible to unauthorized parties. The vulnerability exists within HP's document capture and routing software suite, which is commonly deployed in enterprise environments for automating document processing workflows and managing sensitive business documentation. The affected software versions operate within the context of a document management system that handles various types of confidential information including financial records, personal data, and business-sensitive documents.
The technical nature of this vulnerability involves unspecified attack vectors that allow authenticated remote users to extract sensitive information from the affected systems. While the exact technical mechanisms remain unspecified in the CVE description, such information disclosure vulnerabilities typically arise from improper access controls, insufficient input validation, or inadequate output filtering mechanisms within the software. The fact that this is a remote vulnerability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to exploit the flaw, significantly expanding the potential attack surface. Authentication requirements suggest that attackers must first establish valid credentials, but once authenticated, they can leverage the vulnerability to access information that should remain restricted. This particular weakness represents a failure in the principle of least privilege, where the software does not properly enforce access restrictions on sensitive data even when users are authenticated.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure, as it can potentially compromise the integrity and confidentiality of enterprise document management systems. Organizations relying on HP Capture and Route Software for processing sensitive information face significant risks including regulatory compliance violations, financial losses, reputational damage, and potential legal consequences. The vulnerability affects systems that may handle personally identifiable information, financial records, and proprietary business data, making the potential exposure particularly concerning for industries subject to data protection regulations such as healthcare, finance, and government sectors. The remote nature of the attack vector means that threat actors could exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet, potentially targeting multiple organizations simultaneously without requiring specialized physical access or network penetration techniques.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on immediate patch application as provided by HP through their security advisory updates, which would address the root cause of the information disclosure issue. Organizations should also implement network segmentation and access control measures to limit the scope of potential exploitation, ensuring that only authorized personnel can access the affected software components. Security monitoring and logging should be enhanced to detect unusual access patterns or data extraction activities that might indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify any other potentially affected systems within their environment, as similar vulnerabilities may exist in related software components. The ATT&CK framework would categorize this vulnerability under the information disclosure technique, specifically targeting the collection of sensitive data through software exploitation methods that leverage authenticated access to extract confidential information from enterprise systems.