CVE-2015-2125 in WebInspect
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in HP WebInspect 7.x through 10.4 before 10.4 update 1 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/29/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-2125 represents a significant security weakness in HP WebInspect web application security testing software. This flaw affects versions 7.x through 10.4 of the product prior to the 10.4 update 1 release, creating a persistent risk for organizations that rely on this tool for their security assessments. The vulnerability's classification as unspecified indicates that the exact technical mechanism remains undisclosed, which is common with certain types of access control bypass flaws that may involve complex interactions between authentication systems and privilege management components. Such vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because they allow authenticated users to circumvent intended security controls, potentially enabling unauthorized access to sensitive functionality or data within the application.
The technical nature of this vulnerability falls under access control bypass scenarios that can be categorized as CWE-284, which deals with improper access control mechanisms. The flaw specifically enables remote authenticated users to gain access to resources or functionality that should be restricted to authorized personnel only. This type of vulnerability typically involves weaknesses in how the application handles user authentication state, session management, or privilege escalation checks. The fact that this affects a security testing tool like HP WebInspect is particularly concerning because it could potentially allow malicious actors to bypass the very protections that the software is designed to enforce, creating a scenario where the security tool itself becomes a vector for unauthorized access.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple privilege escalation, as it undermines the fundamental trust model of the security testing environment. When an authenticated user can bypass access restrictions within a security tool, it creates a potential attack surface where adversaries might leverage this weakness to gain deeper access to systems or data that should be protected. This vulnerability could enable attackers to access sensitive reports, modify test configurations, or potentially use the tool as a pivot point for further attacks within the network. The remote nature of the attack vector increases the threat surface, as attackers do not require physical access to the system to exploit this weakness.
Organizations utilizing HP WebInspect versions affected by CVE-2015-2125 should prioritize immediate remediation through the application of the 10.4 update 1 patch. The vulnerability's classification as an access control bypass aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078 which covers valid accounts and legitimate credentials for lateral movement. Security administrators should also implement additional monitoring for unusual access patterns within their WebInspect environments and consider restricting network access to the tool to minimize potential exploitation opportunities. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of maintaining current security tool versions and the critical nature of patch management processes, as it represents a flaw that could be exploited by threat actors to undermine the security posture of organizations relying on these tools for their defensive operations.