CVE-2015-2647 in Enterprise Manager Grid Control
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control EM Base Platform 11.1.0.1; EM Plugin for DB 12.1.0.5, 12.1.0.6, 12.1.0.7; and EM DB Control 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.3, and 11.2.0.4 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Content Management.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/02/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-2647 resides within Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control EM Base Platform and its associated plugins, representing a critical security weakness in enterprise database management infrastructure. This unspecified flaw affects multiple versions of Oracle's enterprise monitoring tools, specifically targeting the EM Base Platform 11.1.0.1 and various plugin versions including EM Plugin for DB 12.1.0.5 through 12.1.0.7, alongside EM DB Control 11.1.0.7 and 11.2.0.3 and 11.2.0.4. The vulnerability's classification as unspecified indicates that the exact technical mechanism remains undisclosed, though the impact spans both confidentiality and integrity domains, suggesting a sophisticated attack vector that could compromise sensitive data and system integrity.
The core technical flaw manifests within the Content Management functionality of these Oracle Enterprise Manager components, which serve as critical monitoring and administrative interfaces for database environments. This vulnerability enables remote authenticated attackers to exploit the system through unspecified vectors that likely involve manipulation of content management processes or data handling within the enterprise management platform. The fact that this affects both the base platform and various plugin versions suggests a fundamental architectural weakness in how content is managed, processed, or validated within Oracle's enterprise monitoring ecosystem. From a cybersecurity perspective, this represents a significant risk because it allows attackers who have already gained authentication credentials to escalate their privileges or compromise data integrity within the monitored database environment.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it affects the fundamental trustworthiness of the enterprise monitoring infrastructure itself. Organizations relying on Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control for database administration and monitoring face potential exposure of sensitive configuration data, monitoring logs, and potentially database credentials or connection parameters. The integrity aspect of this vulnerability means that attackers could modify content within the management platform, potentially leading to false security alerts, corrupted monitoring data, or even unauthorized access to database systems through manipulated management interfaces. This risk is particularly severe because the compromised platform directly manages database environments, creating potential cascading effects throughout enterprise IT infrastructure. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers do not require physical access to systems and can exploit it from external networks, while the authenticated requirement suggests that compromise of a single user account could provide access to the entire monitoring platform.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2015-2647 should prioritize immediate patch deployment from Oracle, as this vulnerability affects multiple versions of the Enterprise Manager platform and its plugins. Organizations must implement strict access controls and authentication measures to limit the number of authenticated users with access to the affected components. Network segmentation and firewall rules should restrict access to Enterprise Manager interfaces to only trusted administrative networks and IP addresses. Security monitoring should focus on detecting unusual content management activities or unauthorized modifications to monitoring data within the platform. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-311 (Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data) categories, while attack vectors may map to ATT&CK techniques involving privilege escalation and credential access. Regular security assessments and penetration testing of enterprise management platforms should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in other Oracle components or third-party integrations that might present comparable risks to organizational security posture.