CVE-2015-2646 in Enterprise Manager Grid Control
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control EM Base Platform: 11.1.0.1; EM Plugin for DB: 12.1.0.5, 12.1.0.6, 12.1.0.7; EM DB Control: 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.3, and 11.2.0.4 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Content Management.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/02/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-2646 resides within Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control's Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database component, specifically affecting multiple versions of the EM Base Platform and various plugin versions. This issue represents a significant security weakness in Oracle's enterprise monitoring infrastructure that could potentially compromise the integrity of managed database systems. The vulnerability falls under the category of unspecified flaws, indicating that the exact technical mechanism remains undisclosed, which is common with certain types of integrity-related vulnerabilities in enterprise software platforms.
The technical flaw manifests within the Content Management functionality of Oracle Enterprise Manager, where attackers can exploit unknown vectors to impact system integrity. This type of vulnerability typically allows adversaries to manipulate or corrupt content within the management interface, potentially leading to unauthorized changes in database configurations or system settings. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests this could involve multiple pathways including injection attacks, privilege escalation, or manipulation of content delivery mechanisms. From a cybersecurity perspective, such vulnerabilities in management platforms are particularly concerning as they can provide attackers with persistent access to critical enterprise infrastructure.
The operational impact of CVE-2015-2646 extends beyond simple data integrity concerns, as it affects the fundamental trustworthiness of the Oracle Enterprise Manager platform. Organizations relying on this system for database monitoring and management could face serious consequences including unauthorized configuration changes, data corruption, or potential system compromise. The vulnerability affects multiple versions including EM Base Platform 11.1.0.1 and various plugin versions, indicating this represents a widespread issue that would require comprehensive patching across different components. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could potentially manipulate the content management system to hide malicious activities or alter critical monitoring data, undermining the security posture of the entire database infrastructure.
Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in the context of ATT&CK framework's privilege escalation and defense evasion techniques, as content management system compromises often enable attackers to establish persistent access. The vulnerability aligns with CWE categories related to content management and integrity protection, particularly CWE-20 for improper input validation and CWE-311 for missing encryption of sensitive data. Organizations should implement layered security controls including network segmentation, access control restrictions, and regular monitoring of management interfaces. The remediation strategy must involve immediate patching of affected versions, along with comprehensive security assessments of the enterprise manager environment to identify any potential compromise indicators. Additionally, implementing network-based monitoring solutions specifically designed to detect anomalous content management activities can help identify exploitation attempts before they result in significant damage to the database infrastructure.