CVE-2015-9249 in Skybox
Summary
by MITRE
An issue was discovered in Skybox Platform before 7.5.401. SQL Injection exists in /skyboxview/webservice/services/VersionWebService via a soapenv:Body element.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/22/2019
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-9249 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Skybox Platform software ecosystem. This vulnerability specifically affects versions prior to 7.5.401 and resides within the web service component designated as VersionWebService. The attack vector utilizes the soapenv:Body element within SOAP requests, which serves as the primary interface for web service communications in the platform. This architectural element processes incoming requests through the /skyboxview/webservice/services/VersionWebService endpoint, creating a potential pathway for malicious actors to manipulate database queries.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the SOAP web service layer. When the VersionWebService processes requests containing maliciously crafted soapenv:Body elements, the platform fails to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL query structures. This omission allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands that execute within the database context, potentially enabling full database compromise. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and specifically targets the platform's web service infrastructure rather than network protocols or operating system components.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive organizational data, modify database records, or even escalate privileges within the system. The Skybox Platform typically serves as a security management solution, making the potential compromise of its underlying database particularly concerning for organizations relying on the platform for security monitoring and threat detection. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to extract configuration data, user credentials, security policies, or other sensitive operational information that would otherwise remain protected.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should prioritize immediate remediation through the installation of Skybox Platform version 7.5.401 or later, which includes patches addressing the SQL injection flaw. Additional mitigations should include implementing network segmentation to limit access to the vulnerable web service endpoints, deploying web application firewalls to monitor and filter SOAP requests, and conducting comprehensive security assessments of all web service interfaces. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to techniques involving command and control communications and credential access, as attackers could potentially use the compromised database to extract sensitive information or establish persistent access to the platform's security infrastructure.