CVE-2016-0317 in Jazz Reporting Service
Summary
by MITRE
Lifecycle Query Engine (LQE) in IBM Jazz Reporting Service 6.0 and 6.0.1 before 6.0.1 iFix006 allows remote attackers to conduct clickjacking attacks via unspecified vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/10/2019
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2016-0317 affects the Lifecycle Query Engine component within IBM Jazz Reporting Service version 6.0 and 6.0.1 prior to iFix006. This issue represents a significant security weakness that enables remote attackers to execute clickjacking attacks against systems utilizing the affected reporting service. The vulnerability resides in the LQE functionality that processes lifecycle queries and generates reports, creating an attack surface that can be exploited without requiring authentication or privileged access to the system. Clickjacking attacks exploit the trust relationship between a user's browser and web applications by tricking users into clicking on disguised elements that perform unintended actions.
The technical flaw manifests through unspecified vectors that allow attackers to craft malicious web pages designed to overlay legitimate interface elements with hidden malicious controls. This technique enables unauthorized actions to be performed on behalf of authenticated users without their knowledge or consent. The vulnerability specifically impacts the user interface components of the Jazz Reporting Service, where the LQE processes and displays query results, creating opportunities for attackers to manipulate user interactions through layered web elements. The attack typically involves embedding the legitimate reporting service interface within an invisible iframe and overlaying it with malicious content that captures user clicks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure, as it can enable attackers to perform unauthorized administrative actions, modify reports, or access sensitive data through the reporting service interface. Organizations relying on IBM Jazz Reporting Service for project management and lifecycle tracking face potential compromise of their development and planning data, which could lead to unauthorized changes in project status, altered reporting metrics, or access to confidential information. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors can exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access to the network or system infrastructure. This makes the vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be exploited at scale against multiple organizations simultaneously.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing proper content security policies and frame options to prevent clickjacking attacks, including the use of X-Frame-Options headers and frame-busting techniques. Organizations should immediately apply the available iFix006 patch from IBM to address this vulnerability and ensure that all systems utilizing the Jazz Reporting Service are updated to the latest supported versions. Network segmentation and monitoring of web traffic can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts, while user education about suspicious web interactions remains an important defensive measure. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-1021, which specifically addresses insufficient protection against clickjacking attacks, and represents a technique commonly catalogued in the ATT&CK framework under the privilege escalation and user execution tactics. Security teams should also consider implementing web application firewalls and regular security assessments to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components of their IBM Jazz environments and ensure comprehensive protection against similar attack vectors.