CVE-2016-7033 in JBoss BPM Suite
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the admin pages in dashbuilder in Red Hat JBoss BPM Suite 6.3.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/15/2022
The CVE-2016-7033 vulnerability represents a critical security flaw in Red Hat JBoss BPM Suite 6.3.2 affecting the dashbuilder component's administrative interfaces. This vulnerability manifests as multiple cross-site scripting flaws that enable remote attackers to execute malicious web scripts or HTML code within the context of authenticated admin sessions. The affected dashbuilder admin pages serve as entry points where unauthorized users can potentially exploit these weaknesses to compromise the entire system. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple script injection as it provides attackers with the capability to manipulate administrative functions and potentially escalate privileges within the JBoss environment. These XSS vulnerabilities specifically target the administrative interfaces of the dashbuilder component, which is integral to business process management and workflow visualization within the JBoss BPM Suite ecosystem.
The technical exploitation of CVE-2016-7033 occurs through unspecified vectors that likely involve parameter manipulation or input field injection within the dashbuilder administrative pages. Attackers can leverage these vulnerabilities by crafting malicious payloads that get executed when legitimate administrators access the compromised admin interfaces. The flaw essentially allows for the persistence of malicious scripts within the application's administrative context, enabling attackers to perform actions such as modifying dashboards, accessing restricted data, or even stealing session cookies. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that multiple input points within the admin pages may be susceptible to injection attacks, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous as it could be exploited through various means including form submissions, URL parameters, or API endpoints. This vulnerability directly maps to CWE-79 which defines cross-site scripting as a weakness where untrusted data is sent to a web browser without proper validation or sanitization.
The operational impact of CVE-2016-7033 is severe for organizations utilizing Red Hat JBoss BPM Suite 6.3.2, as it provides remote attackers with unauthorized access to administrative functions that control critical business process management capabilities. Successful exploitation could result in complete compromise of the JBoss environment, allowing attackers to manipulate business workflows, access sensitive process data, and potentially disrupt business operations. The vulnerability's location within admin pages means that attackers who can gain access to any user account with administrative privileges could leverage this flaw to escalate their access and control over the entire BPM platform. Organizations may experience significant business disruption if attackers exploit these vulnerabilities to modify dashboards, alter process definitions, or gain unauthorized access to confidential business data. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that dashbuilder admin pages are typically accessible to privileged users who have legitimate access to sensitive business process information.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including applying the vendor-provided security patches and updates for Red Hat JBoss BPM Suite 6.3.2 to address the XSS vulnerabilities in dashbuilder admin pages. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit exposure of administrative interfaces to only trusted users and systems. Input validation and output encoding mechanisms must be enhanced throughout the application to prevent script injection attacks, particularly in areas where user-supplied data is processed within the dashbuilder component. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities within the JBoss environment. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and content security policies can provide additional layers of protection against XSS attacks. The vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1213 which involves data from information repositories, and T1566 which covers credential access through social engineering or compromised credentials, emphasizing the need for comprehensive defensive measures. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect suspicious activities in admin interfaces and unusual data access patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts.