CVE-2017-5795 in Intelligent Management Center PLAT
Summary
by MITRE
A Local Arbitrary File Download vulnerability in HPE Intelligent Management Center (IMC) version PLAT 7.2 E0403P06 was found.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/19/2020
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-5795 represents a critical local arbitrary file download flaw within the HPE Intelligent Management Center platform version PLAT 7.2 E0403P06. This issue resides within the platform's file handling mechanisms and allows unauthorized local attackers to potentially download arbitrary files from the system. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and improper access controls within the file download functionality, creating a path for malicious actors to exploit the system's file retrieval capabilities. The affected HPE IMC platform serves as a centralized management solution for network infrastructure, making this vulnerability particularly concerning for enterprise environments that rely on its operational integrity.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of file download parameters within the IMC platform's web interface or API endpoints. Attackers can construct malicious requests that bypass normal file access restrictions and retrieve files that should remain protected or inaccessible to local users. This flaw operates under CWE-22 which classifies it as a "Path Traversal" vulnerability, where insufficient restrictions on file paths allow attackers to access files outside of the intended directory structure. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple file access, as it can potentially expose sensitive configuration files, authentication credentials, or other system artifacts that could be leveraged for further exploitation within the network environment.
From an operational standpoint, this local arbitrary file download vulnerability poses significant risks to enterprise network management systems that depend on HPE IMC for their infrastructure oversight. The potential for privilege escalation exists when attackers can access system files that contain authentication tokens, encryption keys, or administrative credentials. Network administrators who rely on the platform for monitoring and managing enterprise resources face the risk of complete system compromise if this vulnerability is exploited. The attack vector primarily targets local system users who already have some level of access to the platform, but the vulnerability's nature could potentially be extended to broader attack scenarios depending on the system's configuration and network topology.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2017-5795 should focus on immediate patch application from HPE, as the vendor has released security updates to address this specific vulnerability. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit local access to the IMC platform and enforce strict access controls through role-based permissions. The principle of least privilege should be applied to all users with access to the platform, ensuring that only necessary personnel can interact with the file download functionality. Additionally, network monitoring should be enhanced to detect anomalous file access patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts, while regular security audits should verify that file access controls remain properly configured. Organizations should also consider implementing file integrity monitoring solutions to detect unauthorized modifications to critical system files that could result from successful exploitation of this vulnerability.