CVE-2017-6050 in IntegraXor
Summary
by MITRE
A SQL Injection issue was discovered in Ecava IntegraXor Versions 5.2.1231.0 and prior. The application fails to properly validate user input, which may allow for an unauthenticated attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code in the form of SQL queries.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/29/2020
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-6050 represents a critical sql injection flaw in Ecava IntegraXor versions 5.2.1231.0 and earlier, demonstrating a fundamental failure in input validation mechanisms. This weakness exists within the application's handling of user-supplied data, specifically in how it processes parameters that are directly incorporated into sql queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it allows unauthenticated remote exploitation, meaning attackers can leverage this flaw without requiring valid credentials or prior access to the system. The flaw resides in the application's database interaction layer where user input flows directly into sql command construction, creating an environment where malicious sql payloads can be executed with the privileges of the database user account under which the application operates.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows standard sql injection attack patterns where an attacker crafts malicious input that bypasses normal validation checks and injects additional sql commands into the execution pipeline. When the application processes user input containing sql metacharacters or command sequences, these inputs are not properly escaped or parameterized before being passed to the database engine. This creates a direct pathway for attackers to manipulate the intended sql query structure, potentially allowing them to extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or even execute operating system commands if the underlying database system permits such operations. The vulnerability's classification aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws, and the attack vector maps to the ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it can lead to complete system takeover when combined with appropriate database privileges. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability could potentially gain access to all data stored within the application's database, including user credentials, sensitive business information, and system configuration details. The unauthenticated nature of the attack means that this vulnerability is particularly dangerous as it can be exploited by anyone on the network without requiring any form of authentication. In enterprise environments where IntegraXor is used for industrial automation or data integration, this vulnerability could compromise critical infrastructure data and potentially provide attackers with access to systems that control physical processes or industrial equipment.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2017-6050 should focus on immediate remediation through patching the application to a version that properly implements input validation and parameterized queries. Organizations should also implement network segmentation to limit access to the affected application and deploy web application firewalls that can detect and block sql injection attempts. Additional defensive measures include implementing strict input validation rules, using prepared statements or parameterized queries throughout the application code, and conducting regular security assessments of database interactions. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices and adheres to ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploitation through vulnerable applications. Regular security updates and vulnerability management processes are essential to prevent similar issues from occurring in other legacy applications that may be using similar flawed database interaction patterns.