CVE-2021-31838 in MVISION EDRinfo

Summary

by MITRE • 06/29/2021

A command injection vulnerability in MVISION EDR (MVEDR) prior to 3.4.0 allows an authenticated MVEDR administrator to trigger the EDR client to execute arbitrary commands through PowerShell using the EDR functionality 'execute reaction'.

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Analysis

by VulDB Data Team • 02/25/2026

This vulnerability represents a critical command injection flaw in MVISION EDR (MVEDR) versions prior to 3.4.0 that directly impacts the security posture of organizations relying on this endpoint detection and response solution. The vulnerability exists within the EDR client's reaction execution functionality, specifically when an authenticated administrator triggers certain EDR actions through the PowerShell interface. The flaw allows an attacker with administrative privileges to inject and execute arbitrary commands on endpoint systems, effectively bypassing the intended security controls of the platform.

The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization within the EDR client's command execution pipeline. When administrators utilize the 'execute reaction' feature, the system fails to properly sanitize user-supplied parameters before passing them to PowerShell for execution. This creates a classic command injection vector where malicious input can be interpreted and executed as system commands rather than being treated as data. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it leverages legitimate administrative functionality, making it more difficult to detect and mitigate compared to traditional injection attacks.

The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple command execution, as it provides a pathway for attackers to escalate privileges and move laterally within compromised networks. An authenticated administrator who is compromised can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on endpoint systems, potentially gaining access to sensitive data, establishing persistence mechanisms, or deploying additional malicious payloads. This capability directly violates the principle of least privilege and undermines the security model that organizations rely upon when implementing EDR solutions. The vulnerability affects the core functionality of the platform and represents a fundamental failure in input validation within the EDR client's reaction execution system.

Organizations should immediately apply the vendor-provided patch to version 3.4.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. The mitigation strategy should include monitoring for suspicious administrative activity and implementing additional access controls around EDR administrative interfaces. Security teams should also review and audit existing EDR configurations to ensure that administrative privileges are properly restricted and that least privilege principles are enforced. From a threat modeling perspective, this vulnerability aligns with CWE-77 and CWE-78 categories, representing command injection flaws that can be exploited to execute arbitrary commands. The attack vector maps to ATT&CK technique T1059.001 for command and scripting interpreter and T1068 for exploit for privilege escalation, making it a significant concern for organizations using this EDR platform.

Responsible

McAfee

Reservation

04/27/2021

Disclosure

06/29/2021

Moderation

accepted

CPE

ready

EPSS

0.02087

KEV

no

Activities

very low

Sources

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