CVE-2022-30795 in Online Ordering System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/02/2022
Online Ordering System v1.0 by oretnom23 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via admin/editproductimage.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/04/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-30795 affects the Online Ordering System version 1.0 developed by oretnom23, representing a critical security flaw that exposes the application to unauthorized data access and manipulation. This system, designed for managing online orders and product information, contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the admin/editproductimage.php component, which serves as a gateway for administrators to modify product images within the system. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the application's backend processing logic.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when user-supplied data from the product image editing interface is directly incorporated into SQL query construction without proper sanitization or parameterization. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input sequences that manipulate the underlying database queries, potentially allowing them to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even execute administrative commands. The vulnerability specifically targets the administrative interface where product image management occurs, making it particularly dangerous as it provides access to privileged functions that control the entire product catalog and associated data.
Operationally, this vulnerability creates significant risks for organizations relying on this ordering system, as it enables attackers to compromise the integrity and confidentiality of their product information, customer data, and administrative functions. Successful exploitation could result in complete database compromise, leading to data breaches, unauthorized modifications to product listings, and potential service disruption. The impact extends beyond immediate data theft to include potential downstream effects such as financial loss, reputation damage, and compliance violations. Security analysts should note that this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications. The attack surface is further expanded when considering that this vulnerability may be leveraged as part of a broader attack chain, potentially enabling privilege escalation or lateral movement within the affected system environment. According to ATT&CK framework, this represents a technique that falls under T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, where adversaries target web applications for initial access and subsequent exploitation. The vulnerability's impact is amplified by the fact that it affects the administrative component of the system, providing attackers with elevated privileges and access to sensitive functionality.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2022-30795 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected system to address the SQL injection vulnerability in the admin/editproductimage.php file. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application to prevent similar issues from occurring in other components. Additionally, security measures including web application firewalls, input sanitization, and regular security assessments should be deployed to protect against exploitation attempts. System administrators must also conduct thorough vulnerability scans and penetration testing to identify and remediate any similar weaknesses within the broader application architecture. The implementation of least privilege principles and regular security updates should be enforced to maintain ongoing protection against evolving threats and exploitation techniques.