CVE-2026-13541 in Hospital Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/29/2026
A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Hospital Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /doctorchangepassword.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument newpassword can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/29/2026
The vulnerability identified in the Hospital Management System 1.0 represents a critical security flaw that undermines the system's data integrity and confidentiality. This weakness specifically targets the /doctorchangepassword.php file, which serves as a crucial component for medical professionals to update their authentication credentials. The system's failure to properly validate and sanitize user input creates an exploitable condition that could compromise the entire healthcare information infrastructure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper handling of the newpassword parameter within the SQL query execution flow. When users attempt to change their passwords through the doctorchangepassword.php interface, the application directly incorporates user-supplied input into database queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization. This design flaw aligns with CWE-89 which classifies SQL injection vulnerabilities as a fundamental weakness in data validation and query construction processes.
The remote exploitability of this vulnerability significantly amplifies its potential impact within healthcare environments where systems are often accessible over networks and may lack proper network segmentation. Attackers can leverage publicly available exploits to manipulate the newpassword argument and inject malicious SQL commands that could extract sensitive patient data, modify medical records, or even gain unauthorized administrative access to the entire hospital management system. The attack vector operates through standard web application interfaces, making it particularly dangerous as it requires no specialized equipment beyond basic network connectivity.
The operational consequences of this vulnerability extend beyond immediate data compromise to threaten patient safety and healthcare delivery continuity. Medical institutions relying on this system face potential exposure of confidential patient information, disruption of critical healthcare services, and possible violations of healthcare privacy regulations such as HIPAA. The attack surface includes not only individual patient records but also administrative functions that could enable attackers to manipulate scheduling systems, access billing information, or disrupt essential medical workflows.
Organizations utilizing this software should implement immediate mitigations including input validation at multiple layers, parameterized queries for all database interactions, and comprehensive code review processes to identify similar vulnerabilities across the application. The implementation of web application firewalls and proper access controls can provide additional defense-in-depth measures while the system undergoes more thorough security hardening. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to ensure that similar weaknesses do not exist in other components of the healthcare information system architecture.
This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices in healthcare applications where the consequences of security breaches extend far beyond financial loss to potentially life-threatening situations. The public availability of exploitation tools increases the likelihood of successful attacks and underscores the urgent need for healthcare organizations to implement robust security measures throughout their IT infrastructure. The attack patterns associated with this vulnerability align with common tactics used in healthcare-specific cyber campaigns that target medical systems for data theft or ransomware deployment, making proactive remediation essential for maintaining patient safety and regulatory compliance.