CVE-2022-46070 in GV-ASManager
Summary
by MITRE • 03/12/2024
GV-ASManager V6.0.1.0 contains a Local File Inclusion vulnerability in GeoWebServer via Path.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/18/2025
The GV-ASManager V6.0.1.0 system presents a critical local file inclusion vulnerability within its GeoWebServer component through path manipulation. This vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation mechanisms that fail to properly sanitize user-supplied path parameters before processing them within the server's file system operations. The flaw allows attackers to manipulate file path references and potentially access sensitive system files, configuration data, or other restricted resources that should remain isolated from unauthorized users. The vulnerability specifically manifests when the GeoWebServer component processes path-related inputs without sufficient sanitization or validation controls.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability involves the server's failure to properly validate or filter path parameters submitted through various interface mechanisms. When malicious input is passed to the server's path handling functions, the system does not adequately verify the legitimacy of the requested file paths or ensure they remain within designated boundaries. This weakness creates an opportunity for attackers to traverse file system directories and access files that should be protected, potentially including system configuration files, database credentials, or application source code. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and can be exploited through direct manipulation of path parameters in HTTP requests or API calls.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized file access, as it can provide attackers with significant system intelligence and potential entry points for further exploitation. Successful exploitation may allow adversaries to retrieve sensitive configuration files containing database connection strings, encryption keys, or other critical system information. The vulnerability could enable attackers to escalate privileges, access administrative interfaces, or potentially execute arbitrary code within the system context. This represents a serious security risk for organizations relying on GV-ASManager V6.0.1.0, particularly in environments where sensitive data processing occurs. The attack surface is broad as the vulnerability affects core file system operations within the GeoWebServer component.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing comprehensive input validation and sanitization measures across all path handling functions within the GeoWebServer component. Organizations should deploy proper parameter validation that restricts path inputs to predefined safe directories and rejects any attempts at directory traversal sequences. The implementation of a whitelist-based approach for file access controls, combined with proper access controls and least privilege principles, can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation. Additionally, regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components of the system. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-22 Path Traversal and follows patterns consistent with ATT&CK technique T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter, where adversaries may leverage path manipulation to gain unauthorized access to system resources. Organizations should prioritize immediate patching or mitigation implementation to protect against potential exploitation attempts.