CVE-2023-39245 in ESI for SAP LAMA
Summary
by MITRE • 02/15/2024
DELL ESI (Enterprise Storage Integrator) for SAP LAMA, version 10.0, contains an information disclosure vulnerability in EHAC component. An remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability by eavesdropping the network traffic to gain admin level credentials.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/24/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-39245 affects Dell Enterprise Storage Integrator for SAP LAMA version 10.0, specifically within the EHAC component. This information disclosure flaw represents a critical security weakness that undermines the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive authentication data. The vulnerability exists in a component designed to integrate enterprise storage solutions with SAP LAMA systems, which are commonly used for storage management and monitoring in enterprise environments. The affected system architecture processes authentication credentials and administrative access tokens that are transmitted over network channels without adequate protection mechanisms.
The technical flaw manifests through insufficient encryption and authentication controls within the EHAC component's network communication protocols. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this weakness by intercepting network traffic between the storage integrator and SAP LAMA systems. The vulnerability allows for passive eavesdropping attacks where credential material is transmitted in cleartext or with weak encryption, enabling unauthorized parties to capture administrative credentials. This represents a direct violation of security principles outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and aligns with CWE-312 (Sensitive Data Exposure) and CWE-310 (Cryptographic Issues) classifications. The attack vector operates entirely over the network without requiring any prior authentication or privileged access, making it particularly dangerous for enterprise environments where such systems are often exposed to untrusted network segments.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple credential theft to encompass potential system compromise and data breaches. Administrative credentials obtained through this vulnerability could enable attackers to gain full control over storage systems, modify storage configurations, access sensitive data, or perform destructive operations. The exposure affects organizations that rely on Dell ESI for SAP LAMA integration, potentially impacting critical business applications and data storage infrastructure. This vulnerability particularly threatens environments where storage systems contain sensitive corporate data, financial information, or regulated datasets that require strict access controls and audit trails. The attack scenario aligns with MITRE ATT&CK techniques such as T1046 (Network Service Scanning) and T1567 (Exfiltration Over Web Service) when combined with credential harvesting activities.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including network segmentation to isolate the affected systems, deployment of encrypted network channels using TLS protocols, and mandatory access controls for SAP LAMA integration components. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual network traffic patterns and potential eavesdropping activities. The recommended remediation approach involves applying Dell's security patches and updates for the ESI for SAP LAMA software, implementing proper network encryption for all communication channels, and conducting comprehensive vulnerability assessments of related storage management systems. Additionally, organizations should review their network architecture to ensure that administrative interfaces are not directly exposed to untrusted networks and consider implementing network access controls to prevent unauthorized communication with the vulnerable EHAC component. Regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to verify the effectiveness of implemented controls and identify additional security weaknesses in the storage integration infrastructure.