CVE-2023-43725 in Os Commerceinfo

Summary

by MITRE • 10/25/2023

Os Commerce is currently susceptible to a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject JS through the "orders_products_status_name_long[1]" parameter,
potentially leading to unauthorized execution of scripts within a user's web browser.

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Analysis

by VulDB Data Team • 10/25/2023

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-43725 represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw within the Os Commerce platform that exposes users to significant security risks. This vulnerability specifically affects the handling of user input through the "orders_products_status_name_long[1]" parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation measures. The flaw enables attackers to inject malicious javascript code that can execute within the context of a victim's browser session, creating a persistent threat vector for various malicious activities.

The technical implementation of this XSS vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding practices within the Os Commerce application framework. When the system processes the "orders_products_status_name_long[1]" parameter, it fails to properly sanitize or escape user-supplied data before rendering it in web responses. This allows an attacker to craft malicious payloads that, when executed, can perform unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and specifically targets the product status management functionality within the commerce platform.

The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, as it can enable attackers to perform session hijacking, steal sensitive user credentials, manipulate transactions, or redirect users to malicious websites. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that Os Commerce is a widely used e-commerce platform where users maintain sensitive financial and personal information. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized financial transactions, data breaches, and compromise of customer accounts. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it can be exploited through various attack vectors including email phishing campaigns, compromised third-party integrations, or direct web application exploitation.

Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-43725 should prioritize immediate implementation of input validation and output encoding mechanisms to prevent malicious script injection. Organizations should implement proper parameter sanitization, employ Content Security Policy headers, and ensure all user-supplied data is properly escaped before rendering in web contexts. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-79 which categorizes cross-site scripting flaws and corresponds to attack patterns documented in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the T1059.1.001 technique for command and scripting interpreter. Regular security audits, input validation testing, and security code reviews should be implemented to prevent similar vulnerabilities in future development cycles. The remediation process should include comprehensive patch management procedures and user education regarding the risks of interacting with untrusted web content within the application environment.

Responsible

Fluid Attacks

Reservation

09/21/2023

Disclosure

10/25/2023

Moderation

accepted

CPE

ready

EPSS

0.00431

KEV

no

Activities

very low

Sources

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