CVE-2023-5132 in Soisy Pagamento Rateale Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 10/25/2023
The Soisy Pagamento Rateale plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the parseRemoteRequest function in versions up to, and including, 6.0.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers with knowledge of an existing WooCommerce Order ID to expose sensitive WooCommerce order information (e.g., Name, Address, Email Address, and other order metadata).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/10/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-5132 affects the Soisy Pagamento Rateale plugin for WordPress, representing a critical authorization flaw that undermines the security of e-commerce transactions. This issue stems from a missing capability check within the parseRemoteRequest function, which operates without proper authentication verification. The flaw exists in plugin versions up to and including 6.0.1, creating a persistent security gap that attackers can exploit to gain unauthorized access to sensitive order data. The vulnerability specifically targets WooCommerce order information, making it particularly dangerous for businesses relying on WordPress-powered e-commerce platforms. The absence of proper access controls in this function allows malicious actors to bypass standard authentication mechanisms and directly access order metadata through targeted requests.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a clear failure in input validation and access control mechanisms, aligning with CWE-284 which addresses improper access control issues. The parseRemoteRequest function should have implemented proper capability checks to ensure that only authorized users with appropriate permissions can access sensitive order information. However, the function operates without verifying user credentials or roles, creating an attack surface where unauthenticated users can exploit the system. This flaw particularly affects WooCommerce environments where order IDs are predictable or discoverable through enumeration techniques, making the vulnerability more exploitable in practice. The missing capability check represents a fundamental security oversight that violates basic security principles of least privilege and defense in depth.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure, creating significant risks for businesses and their customers. Attackers with knowledge of existing WooCommerce Order IDs can extract comprehensive order metadata including customer names, physical addresses, email addresses, and other sensitive transaction details. This information can be leveraged for various malicious activities including identity theft, targeted phishing campaigns, social engineering attacks, and financial fraud. The exposure of customer contact information creates long-term security implications for businesses, potentially leading to reputation damage, regulatory compliance violations, and financial losses. The vulnerability affects the entire WordPress ecosystem where the plugin is installed, making it particularly concerning for businesses with multiple sites or those using shared hosting environments.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigations to protect their systems and customer data. The primary recommendation involves updating the Soisy Pagamento Rateale plugin to a version that includes proper capability checks and access controls. System administrators should also implement additional security measures such as restricting access to sensitive endpoints through firewall rules, implementing rate limiting on API requests, and monitoring for unusual access patterns. Network segmentation and proper logging of all access attempts to order-related endpoints can help detect potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability highlights the importance of regular security audits and proper input validation in WordPress plugins, particularly those handling sensitive customer data. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to provide additional protection layers against similar attacks. Compliance with security standards such as those outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity frameworks becomes crucial in addressing such vulnerabilities effectively.