CVE-2023-5597 in 3DSwymer
Summary
by MITRE • 05/17/2024
A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting 3DDashboard in 3DSwymer from Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2023x through Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/29/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-5597 represents a critical stored cross-site scripting flaw within the 3DDashboard component of 3DSwymer software. This issue affects organizations utilizing Siemens' 3DEXPERIENCE platform across releases R2023x through R2024x, creating a persistent security risk that can be exploited by malicious actors to compromise user sessions and execute unauthorized code. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the dashboard's data processing pipeline, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts that persist in the application's database and execute whenever affected pages are rendered.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-79, which specifically addresses cross-site scripting flaws in web applications. The flaw occurs when user-supplied data containing malicious script code is stored in the system's database without proper sanitization or encoding. When other users access the dashboard, the stored scripts execute in their browsers within the context of the vulnerable application, potentially enabling attackers to steal session cookies, perform unauthorized actions, or redirect users to malicious websites. The stored nature of this vulnerability means that the malicious code persists even after the initial injection, making it particularly dangerous as it can affect multiple users over extended periods.
The operational impact of CVE-2023-5597 extends beyond simple script execution, as it provides attackers with a foothold for more sophisticated attacks within the 3DEXPERIENCE environment. Organizations utilizing this platform may experience data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive engineering and design information, and potential disruption of critical business processes. The vulnerability can be exploited through various attack vectors including email attachments, file uploads, or direct input into dashboard configuration fields. Given that 3DEXPERIENCE platforms often contain proprietary design data, intellectual property, and sensitive business information, the potential for financial and reputational damage is substantial. The attack surface is particularly concerning for industries such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing where 3DEXPERIENCE solutions are widely deployed.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-5597 should include immediate implementation of input validation and output encoding controls to prevent script injection. Organizations must ensure that all user-supplied data is properly sanitized before storage and that appropriate content security policies are implemented to prevent script execution. The recommended approach includes applying the vendor-provided security patches as soon as they become available, implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious payloads, and conducting comprehensive security testing of all dashboard components. Additionally, organizations should consider network segmentation to limit the potential impact of successful exploitation, implement strict access controls for dashboard configuration, and establish monitoring procedures to detect anomalous behavior patterns. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of following security best practices such as the principle of least privilege and regular security assessments to prevent similar issues in other components of the 3DEXPERIENCE platform, aligning with ATT&CK framework techniques related to initial access through web application attacks and privilege escalation through session hijacking.