CVE-2024-0270 in Food Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 01/07/2024
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Kashipara Food Management System up to 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file item_list_submit.php. The manipulation of the argument item_name leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249825 was assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/24/2024
The CVE-2024-0270 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Kashipara Food Management System version 1.0 and earlier, specifically impacting the item_list_submit.php file. This vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation mechanisms that fail to properly sanitize user-supplied data before processing. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it allows remote exploitation through the item_name parameter, which serves as the primary entry point for malicious input manipulation. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates severe potential impact on system integrity and data confidentiality, making it a high-priority target for threat actors.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability occurs when the application processes the item_name argument without proper sanitization or parameterization. This flaw enables attackers to inject malicious sql commands directly into the database query execution flow, potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information, data manipulation, or complete database compromise. The vulnerability's exposure in item_list_submit.php suggests that the application's user interface for managing food items lacks adequate security controls to prevent malicious input from being directly translated into database operations. This represents a fundamental breakdown in the application's defensive mechanisms and demonstrates poor secure coding practices.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with potential access to the entire food management database. This could include customer information, inventory details, transaction records, and other sensitive business data that the system manages. Remote exploitation capabilities mean that attackers can leverage this vulnerability from any location without requiring physical access to the system, significantly expanding the potential attack surface. The public disclosure of the exploit further compounds the risk, as it provides threat actors with ready-made tools and techniques to target vulnerable installations. Organizations running this software are immediately at risk of data breaches, regulatory violations, and operational disruption.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the affected system to address the sql injection vulnerability in item_list_submit.php. Organizations must implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent similar issues in future deployments. The implementation of web application firewalls and database activity monitoring can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Security teams should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments of all related applications and systems to identify potential similar flaws. According to CWE standards, this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection, while ATT&CK framework references would categorize this under initial access and execution techniques. Regular security testing, including penetration testing and code reviews, should be implemented to prevent such vulnerabilities from emerging in future software releases.