CVE-2024-0282 in Food Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 01/07/2024
A vulnerability was found in Kashipara Food Management System up to 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file addmaterialsubmit.php. The manipulation of the argument tin leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249837 was assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/24/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-0282 resides within the Kashipara Food Management System version 1.0, representing a critical cross-site scripting flaw that undermines the application's security posture. This weakness specifically targets the addmaterialsubmit.php file where the tin parameter serves as the attack vector. The vulnerability classification as problematic indicates significant security implications that require immediate attention from system administrators and security teams responsible for maintaining this food management platform. The presence of this flaw in a system managing food-related data creates potential risks for both operational integrity and user privacy, particularly in environments where sensitive information about food supplies and inventory management is processed.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through manipulation of the tin argument within the addmaterialsubmit.php endpoint, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers. This cross-site scripting vulnerability enables attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the victim's browser session, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized data manipulation. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can initiate the attack without requiring physical access to the target system, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous in internet-facing applications. The disclosed exploit status and assignment of identifier VDB-249837 indicate that this vulnerability has reached public awareness, increasing the likelihood of active exploitation attempts in the wild.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, potentially compromising the entire food management ecosystem by enabling attackers to manipulate inventory data, access sensitive user information, or redirect users to malicious sites. Given that this system manages food-related operations, the consequences could include unauthorized access to supply chain data, manipulation of food safety records, or disruption of critical food management processes. The vulnerability's presence in the addmaterialsubmit.php file suggests that any user with access to the material submission functionality could become a potential entry point for attackers seeking to compromise the broader system. This flaw represents a direct violation of secure coding practices and demonstrates inadequate input validation mechanisms within the application's processing pipeline.
Security mitigations for this vulnerability must address the core issue of insufficient input sanitization and validation within the affected PHP script. The primary remediation involves implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding for all user-supplied parameters, particularly the tin argument in this case. Organizations should deploy proper parameter validation techniques that reject or sanitize potentially malicious input before processing, following established security frameworks such as those recommended by the Open Web Application Security Project. The implementation of Content Security Policy headers and proper HTML escaping mechanisms should be enforced throughout the application to prevent script execution in user contexts. Additionally, regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application's codebase, ensuring compliance with industry standards like those outlined in the CWE database category 79 for cross-site scripting vulnerabilities. The remediation process should also include comprehensive code reviews and the implementation of automated security scanning tools to prevent similar issues from emerging in future development cycles.