CVE-2024-0493 in Billing Software
Summary
by MITRE • 01/13/2024
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Kashipara Billing Software 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file submit_delivery_list.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument customer_details leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-250598 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/02/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-0493 represents a critical sql injection flaw within Kashipara Billing Software version 1.0 that specifically targets the submit_delivery_list.php file's HTTP POST Request Handler component. This weakness occurs when the customer_details parameter is processed without adequate input validation or sanitization, creating an exploitable condition that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through maliciously crafted input. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates the potential for severe impact including unauthorized data access, data corruption, or complete system compromise. The attack vector is remotely accessible, meaning that threat actors can exploit this weakness without requiring physical access to the target system, making it particularly dangerous in networked environments where the software is exposed to external traffic.
The technical exploitation of this sql injection vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the customer_details argument within the HTTP POST request handler, which processes user-supplied data without proper sanitization measures. When the application fails to properly escape or validate input parameters before incorporating them into database queries, attackers can inject malicious sql commands that execute with the privileges of the database user. This allows for unauthorized access to sensitive customer data, potential data modification or deletion, and in severe cases, complete database compromise. The vulnerability's exposure through the HTTP POST Request Handler component suggests that the application's input handling mechanisms are insufficiently robust, potentially affecting other parameters within the same handler or related functionality.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond immediate data security concerns to encompass broader business continuity and regulatory compliance risks. Organizations utilizing Kashipara Billing Software may face unauthorized access to customer billing information, personal data, and financial records, potentially leading to identity theft, fraud, or regulatory penalties under data protection laws such as gdpr or pci dss. The public disclosure of the exploit (VDB-250598) significantly increases the risk profile as malicious actors can readily implement the attack without requiring advanced technical skills. This vulnerability creates opportunities for attackers to escalate privileges, move laterally within networks, and potentially establish persistent access points through database compromise, making it a prime target for advanced persistent threats.
Security mitigations for CVE-2024-0493 should focus on immediate input validation and sanitization measures combined with comprehensive application hardening. The primary defense mechanism involves implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent sql injection attacks, ensuring that all user-supplied input is properly escaped or validated before database interaction. Organizations should also deploy web application firewalls to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts, while implementing least privilege database access controls to limit potential damage from successful exploitation. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses within the application's codebase, particularly focusing on input handling components and database interaction points. Additionally, the affected software version should be updated immediately upon availability of patches, following secure coding practices that align with industry standards such as those outlined in the owasp top ten and cwe categories related to sql injection vulnerabilities. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under the T1190 technique for exploitation of remote services, while the CWE database would classify it under CWE-89 for improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands.