CVE-2024-0498 in Lawyer Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 01/13/2024
A vulnerability was found in Project Worlds Lawyer Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file searchLawyer.php. The manipulation of the argument experience leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250603.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/28/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-0498 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Project Worlds Lawyer Management System version 1.0, specifically affecting the searchLawyer.php file. This vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization of the experience parameter, which serves as a critical attack vector for malicious actors seeking to compromise the system's database integrity. The flaw allows attackers to manipulate sql queries through the experience argument, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive legal data and user information stored within the system's backend database.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes sql injection as a persistent flaw occurring when user input is directly incorporated into sql commands without proper sanitization or parameterization. Attackers can exploit this weakness by injecting malicious sql payloads through the experience parameter, enabling them to extract, modify, or delete database records. The remote exploitation capability means that threat actors do not require physical access to the system, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be leveraged from any network location. The disclosed exploit status further amplifies the risk, as security researchers and malicious actors alike now possess working code to target this specific weakness.
The operational impact of CVE-2024-0498 extends beyond simple data theft, encompassing potential system compromise, data integrity violations, and regulatory compliance violations within the legal industry. Law firms and legal practitioners relying on this management system face significant risks including unauthorized access to confidential client information, potential legal liability from data breaches, and reputational damage from security incidents. The vulnerability's critical classification indicates that successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or establish persistent backdoors within the network infrastructure. This risk is particularly severe for legal systems where data protection and privacy are paramount under regulations such as gdpr, hipaa, and various local legal data protection laws.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-0498 must prioritize immediate implementation of parameterized queries and input validation mechanisms to prevent sql injection attacks. Organizations should implement proper output encoding, employ web application firewalls, and conduct comprehensive code reviews to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities throughout the application. The vulnerability's association with ATT&CK technique T1190, which covers exploitation of remote services, underscores the necessity of network segmentation and access controls. Additionally, implementing regular security assessments, vulnerability scanning, and maintaining up-to-date security patches should form part of the overall defense strategy. System administrators must also establish monitoring protocols to detect unusual database access patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts, while ensuring that all user inputs undergo rigorous sanitization before being processed by the application's backend systems.