CVE-2024-10415 in Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 10/27/2024
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /file/accept.php. The manipulation of the argument reqid leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/23/2025
The CVE-2024-10415 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the code-projects Blood Bank Management System version 1.0, specifically targeting the /file/accept.php component. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly handle user-supplied data. The flaw manifests when the reqid parameter is manipulated, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql commands directly into the application's database layer. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates severe potential impact on system integrity and data confidentiality, particularly given that the attack vector is remote and the exploit has been publicly disclosed.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the reqid argument within the accept.php file, which serves as an entry point for sql injection attacks. When user input is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization, attackers can craft malicious payloads that bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive data, modify database records, or even execute administrative commands on the underlying database system. This type of vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws in software applications. The remote exploit capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system and can potentially compromise the blood bank management system from anywhere on the network.
The operational impact of CVE-2024-10415 extends beyond simple data theft, as blood bank management systems contain highly sensitive personal and medical information that could be exploited for identity theft, insurance fraud, or other malicious activities. The compromise of such systems could lead to unauthorized access to patient records, blood donation histories, medical conditions, and contact information, creating substantial privacy violations and potential legal consequences. Additionally, the vulnerability could enable attackers to manipulate blood inventory management, potentially causing operational disruptions in emergency medical situations where accurate blood bank records are critical. This vulnerability also creates opportunities for attackers to escalate privileges within the application, potentially gaining administrative control over the entire system.
Security mitigations for this vulnerability should prioritize immediate patching and code review processes to address the sql injection flaw in the accept.php file. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent malicious sql code execution, following the principle of least privilege for database connections and implementing robust access controls. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Furthermore, regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application's codebase, particularly focusing on areas where user input is processed and integrated into database operations. This vulnerability demonstrates the importance of adhering to secure coding practices and following the ATT&CK framework's guidance on preventing injection attacks, which emphasizes the need for proper input sanitization and query parameterization to defend against sql injection threats.