CVE-2024-10417 in Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 10/27/2024
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /file/delete.php. The manipulation of the argument bid leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/23/2025
The CVE-2024-10417 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the code-projects Blood Bank Management System version 1.0, specifically within the /file/delete.php component. This vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly handle user-supplied data. The flaw manifests when the bid parameter is processed within the delete.php file, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands through crafted input values. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates the potential for severe impact including unauthorized data access, data corruption, and complete system compromise. The remote exploitation capability means attackers can leverage this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous in networked environments where the application is exposed to external traffic.
The technical execution of this sql injection attack occurs through the manipulation of the bid argument in the delete.php file, which serves as the primary attack vector. When the application processes this parameter without proper sanitization or parameterized query construction, it becomes vulnerable to malicious sql payloads. This vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89, which defines sql injection as the insertion of malicious sql fragments into input data that is then interpreted by an application's database engine. The attack scenario typically involves an attacker submitting specially crafted bid values that alter the intended sql query structure, potentially enabling them to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even execute administrative commands on the underlying database system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable comprehensive system compromise and unauthorized access to the blood bank management database. Attackers could potentially access confidential donor information, patient records, blood inventory details, and administrative credentials stored within the database. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation, as threat actors can immediately leverage this knowledge to target vulnerable installations. This vulnerability particularly affects healthcare organizations and blood banks that rely on such management systems, potentially compromising patient privacy and medical data security. The consequences may include regulatory violations under healthcare data protection laws, financial penalties, and reputational damage to organizations handling sensitive medical information.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-10417 should prioritize immediate remediation through input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations must ensure all user inputs, particularly those used in database operations, are properly sanitized and validated before processing. The implementation of prepared statements or parameterized queries in the delete.php file would effectively prevent sql injection by separating sql command structure from data values. Additionally, applying the principle of least privilege to database connections, implementing web application firewalls, and conducting regular security assessments can provide layered protection. System administrators should also consider implementing input length restrictions, output encoding, and comprehensive logging of database interactions to detect potential exploitation attempts. Regular updates and patches to the Blood Bank Management System should be prioritized, and the application should be reviewed for similar vulnerabilities in other files that might process user-supplied data. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, highlighting the need for proper network segmentation and access controls to limit potential attack surfaces.