CVE-2024-10733 in Restaurant Order System
Summary
by MITRE • 11/03/2024
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Restaurant Order System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /login.php. The manipulation of the argument uid leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/06/2024
This critical vulnerability in the code-projects Restaurant Order System 1.0 represents a severe sql injection flaw that compromises the system's database integrity and user data confidentiality. The vulnerability specifically affects the /login.php file where the uid parameter is improperly handled, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql code through the uid argument. This type of vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 category of sql injection, which is consistently ranked among the top ten web application security risks by the owasp foundation. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can leverage this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web-facing applications.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when user input from the uid parameter is directly concatenated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. This allows attackers to manipulate the sql execution flow by injecting malicious payloads that can extract, modify, or delete database records. The impact extends beyond simple data theft to potentially enabling full system compromise through database manipulation and privilege escalation. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to access customer information, order histories, payment details, and administrative credentials stored within the system's backend database.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to both the restaurant business and its customers. The disclosure of the exploit publicly increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation, potentially affecting multiple installations of the software. The critical severity classification indicates that the vulnerability could enable complete system compromise, data breaches, and potential financial losses. Organizations using this software face regulatory compliance risks under data protection laws such as gdpr and pci dss, as unauthorized access to customer data could result in substantial penalties and reputational damage.
The mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should include immediate implementation of input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. System administrators must update to the latest version of the Restaurant Order System where this vulnerability has been patched, or implement proper input sanitization measures if immediate updates are not possible. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of defense. Regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components of the system, while also implementing proper access controls and monitoring mechanisms to detect potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to the principle of least privilege in web application development, as outlined in the mitre attack framework's approach to preventing common web application vulnerabilities.