CVE-2024-1120 in NextMove Lite Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 03/01/2024
The NextMove Lite – Thank You Page for WooCommerce and Finale Lite – Sales Countdown Timer & Discount for WooCommerce plugins for WordPress are vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the download_tools_settings() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.17.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to export system information that can aid attackers in an attack.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/12/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-1120 affects two popular WordPress plugins within the WooCommerce ecosystem namely NextMove Lite and Finale Lite. These plugins are designed to enhance e-commerce functionality by providing thank you pages and sales countdown timers with discount features. The core issue stems from a critical authorization flaw in the download_tools_settings() function where the plugin fails to verify user capabilities before executing sensitive data export operations. This missing capability check represents a fundamental security oversight that directly violates the principle of least privilege and allows any unauthenticated user to access potentially sensitive system information. The vulnerability exists across all versions up to and including 2.17.0, indicating a widespread exposure that affects numerous WordPress installations using these plugins.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the absence of proper authentication verification within the plugin's administrative functions. When an attacker accesses the download_tools_settings() endpoint, no permission checks are performed to validate whether the requesting user possesses the necessary administrative privileges. This creates a path for unauthorized data exfiltration where attackers can obtain system information including plugin versions, configuration details, and potentially other sensitive metadata. The flaw specifically aligns with CWE-284 which addresses inadequate access control mechanisms, and demonstrates how missing capability checks can result in privilege escalation scenarios. The exported data can provide attackers with valuable reconnaissance information that may facilitate subsequent attacks against the WordPress installation or underlying infrastructure.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple information disclosure as it provides attackers with crucial intelligence for planning more sophisticated attacks. The exported system information can reveal plugin versions, which allows adversaries to identify known vulnerabilities specific to those versions and potentially exploit additional weaknesses. This information disclosure vulnerability creates opportunities for attackers to map the target environment and understand the attack surface more effectively. The unauthenticated nature of the exploit means that attackers do not need to compromise any existing credentials or gain access to administrative accounts to exploit this weakness, making it particularly dangerous for WordPress sites that do not properly restrict access to plugin administrative interfaces. This vulnerability directly relates to ATT&CK technique T1213 which covers data from information repositories and can enable further compromise through reconnaissance activities.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should immediately update to the latest plugin versions where the capability check has been implemented and properly enforced. The recommended mitigation strategy includes not only updating the vulnerable plugins but also implementing proper network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure to potentially compromised systems. Security administrators should monitor for any suspicious access patterns or attempts to exploit this vulnerability through network logs and plugin activity monitoring. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and restricting access to administrative endpoints can provide additional layers of protection. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of proper access control implementation and the necessity of regular security audits of third-party plugins. Organizations should also consider implementing automated vulnerability scanning tools that can detect such missing capability checks in their WordPress installations and other web applications.