CVE-2024-24510 in SOGo
Summary
by MITRE • 09/09/2024
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Alinto SOGo before 5.10.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the import function to the mail component.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/10/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-24510 represents a critical cross site scripting flaw within the Alinto SOGo email server software prior to version 5.10.0. This vulnerability specifically affects the import function within the mail component, creating a potential attack vector that could enable remote code execution. The flaw resides in the software's handling of user-supplied data during the import process, where insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms fail to properly sanitize malicious content. Such vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous in email server environments where users frequently interact with external data sources and where the software processes various file formats during import operations. The security implications extend beyond simple script injection as they provide attackers with pathways to escalate privileges and potentially gain full system control.
This vulnerability maps directly to CWE-79, which specifically addresses Cross-Site Scripting flaws in software applications. The technical implementation flaw occurs when the mail component's import function fails to properly validate or encode user-provided data before rendering it within the web interface. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input files or data streams that contain embedded scripts, which then execute in the context of other users who access the imported content. The attack surface is particularly broad given that email servers typically process numerous file types and formats during import operations, each potentially presenting a unique exploitation opportunity. The lack of proper sanitization mechanisms means that even seemingly benign import operations could become vehicles for malicious code delivery, making this vulnerability particularly insidious in multi-user email environments.
The operational impact of CVE-2024-24510 extends far beyond simple data corruption or display issues. Remote code execution capabilities allow attackers to potentially compromise entire email server infrastructures, steal sensitive communications, access user credentials, and establish persistent backdoors within organizational networks. Email servers serve as critical infrastructure components in enterprise environments, making them prime targets for attackers seeking to gain initial access or escalate privileges. The vulnerability's presence in the import function means that any user with access to import capabilities could potentially exploit this flaw, creating both internal and external threat vectors. Organizations relying on Alinto SOGo for email services face significant risk of data breaches, service disruption, and potential regulatory compliance violations if this vulnerability remains unpatched.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigation strategies including updating to Alinto SOGo version 5.10.0 or later, which contains the necessary security patches to address this vulnerability. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit import functionality to trusted users only, while implementing additional input validation measures at multiple layers of the application stack. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual import activities or attempts to inject malicious content into the email system. The vulnerability's classification as a remote code execution flaw aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059, specifically focusing on command and scripting interpreter usage, where attackers leverage web-based interfaces to execute malicious code. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components of the email infrastructure, ensuring comprehensive protection against evolving threat landscapes.