CVE-2024-37896 in gin-vue-admin
Summary
by MITRE • 06/17/2024
Gin-vue-admin is a backstage management system based on vue and gin. Gin-vue-admin <= v2.6.5 has SQL injection vulnerability. The SQL injection vulnerabilities occur when a web application allows users to input data into SQL queries without sufficiently validating or sanitizing the input. Failing to properly enforce restrictions on user input could mean that even a basic form input field can be used to inject arbitrary and potentially dangerous SQL commands. This could lead to unauthorized access to the database, data leakage, data manipulation, or even complete compromise of the database server. This vulnerability has been addressed in commit `53d033821` which has been included in release version 2.6.6. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/21/2024
The CVE-2024-37896 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the gin-vue-admin management system, a popular backend framework combining vue.js frontend with gin golang backend. This vulnerability specifically affects versions up to and including v2.6.5, creating a significant security risk for organizations relying on this administration platform. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation mechanisms that permit malicious users to inject arbitrary SQL commands through user-facing interfaces, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple data theft, as it could enable complete database server compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive organizational information.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a common weakness in web applications where user input is directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization. The attack vector typically involves manipulating form fields or API parameters to inject malicious SQL syntax that bypasses normal input validation checks. This allows attackers to execute unauthorized database operations such as data extraction, modification, or deletion, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability exists in the backend processing layer where user inputs are concatenated into SQL statements without appropriate parameterization or input filtering mechanisms.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability creates substantial risk for organizations using gin-vue-admin, as it provides attackers with direct database access capabilities that could result in data breaches, service disruption, and compliance violations. The lack of known workarounds means that organizations must immediately upgrade to version 2.6.6 or later to mitigate the risk, as the vulnerability can be exploited through standard web application attack methods. The impact is particularly severe given that gin-vue-admin is designed as a management system, typically handling sensitive administrative functions and user data that would be highly valuable to attackers. Organizations may face regulatory penalties and reputational damage if this vulnerability is exploited successfully.
The remediation strategy centers on upgrading to version 2.6.6 or later, where the vulnerability has been addressed through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. This fix aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which involves exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, and demonstrates the importance of maintaining current software versions to prevent exploitation. Organizations should conduct comprehensive security assessments to identify any potential exploitation attempts and implement monitoring solutions to detect anomalous database access patterns. Additionally, implementing proper input validation at multiple layers of the application architecture, including both frontend and backend components, would provide defense-in-depth against similar vulnerabilities. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of secure coding practices and regular security updates in preventing database compromise scenarios.