CVE-2024-39582 in PowerScale InsightIQ
Summary
by MITRE • 09/10/2024
Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, version 5.0, contain a Use of hard coded Credentials vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/31/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-39582 affects Dell PowerScale InsightIQ version 5.0 and represents a critical security flaw categorized under CWE-259 Use of Hardcoded Credentials. This issue stems from the inclusion of static authentication credentials within the software code or configuration files, creating a persistent security risk that can be exploited by malicious actors with local system access. The flaw exists in the InsightIQ component of Dell PowerScale, which is designed to provide monitoring and analytics capabilities for Dell's unified storage platform. The presence of hardcoded credentials within the application architecture fundamentally undermines the security model by eliminating the dynamic generation of authentication tokens that would normally be required for legitimate access to system resources.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability allows a high privileged attacker who has already gained local access to the system to extract and utilize these hardcoded credentials for unauthorized information disclosure. This type of attack vector typically involves an attacker who has already compromised a local system or has legitimate administrative access but seeks to escalate privileges or access additional system resources. The hardcoded credentials may be embedded within configuration files, source code, or binary components of the InsightIQ application, making them accessible to anyone with sufficient local privileges to examine these components. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple credential theft as it can potentially provide access to sensitive system information, configuration data, and monitoring details that would normally be restricted to authorized personnel.
From an operational standpoint, this vulnerability presents significant risks to organizations utilizing Dell PowerScale storage solutions, particularly those with complex network environments where local system compromise could lead to broader security breaches. The information disclosure threat encompasses not only the immediate exposure of system data but also potential cascading effects where compromised credentials could be used to access other interconnected systems within the organization's infrastructure. The attack surface is particularly concerning because InsightIQ is designed to provide comprehensive monitoring capabilities, meaning that successful exploitation could grant access to detailed system performance data, user activity logs, and other sensitive operational information that could be leveraged for further attacks or to understand the organization's security posture. The vulnerability's exploitation requires only local access, making it particularly dangerous in environments where physical or administrative access controls may be insufficient.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including the verification and replacement of any hardcoded credentials within the Dell PowerScale InsightIQ installation, followed by comprehensive system audits to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components. The remediation process should involve updating to the latest available patches from Dell, which typically address hardcoded credential issues by implementing proper credential management and secure configuration practices. Security teams should also conduct thorough access control reviews and implement network segmentation to limit local system access where possible. The vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1566.001 for credential access through hardcoded credentials and represents a significant deviation from the principle of least privilege that should govern all system components. Organizations must also consider implementing automated scanning tools to detect hardcoded credentials in their own code repositories and third-party software installations, as this vulnerability type often indicates broader security architecture issues that may affect other system components.