CVE-2024-48357 in Spage
Summary
by MITRE • 10/28/2024
LyLme Spage 1.2.0 through 1.6.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/apply.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/29/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-48357 affects LyLme Spage versions 1.2.0 through 1.6.0, representing a critical security flaw that exposes the application to unauthorized data access and potential system compromise. This vulnerability specifically manifests within the administrative interface through the /admin/apply.php endpoint, making it particularly concerning for organizations that rely on this content management system for their web presence. The affected version range indicates a significant window of exposure where multiple iterations of the software contained this security defect, suggesting either inadequate testing procedures or delayed security patches that left users vulnerable for extended periods.
The technical implementation of this SQL injection vulnerability stems from improper input validation and sanitization within the administrative apply.php script. When administrators or authorized users interact with the application's administrative functions, the system fails to properly escape or validate user-supplied parameters before incorporating them into database queries. This allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands that can manipulate the underlying database structure, extract sensitive information, modify data, or potentially escalate privileges within the system. The vulnerability operates at the database layer, making it particularly dangerous as it can bypass application-level security controls and directly interact with the backend data storage mechanisms.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, encompassing potential system compromise and business disruption. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could gain access to administrative credentials, user data, configuration settings, and other sensitive information stored within the database. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability exists within an administrative endpoint, which typically contains elevated privileges and access to critical system functions. Organizations using affected versions of LyLme Spage could face data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage if this vulnerability is exploited. The vulnerability also aligns with common attack patterns documented in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the T1190 technique for exploitation of remote services, demonstrating how easily such flaws can be leveraged by threat actors.
Security professionals should prioritize immediate remediation of this vulnerability through patching or upgrading to versions that address the SQL injection flaw. The vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to administrative endpoints and deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious database query patterns. Additional mitigations include implementing proper input validation at multiple layers, utilizing parameterized queries, and conducting regular security assessments of web applications to identify similar vulnerabilities. The affected software versions should be immediately deprecated in favor of patched releases, with administrators performing thorough security audits of their systems to ensure no unauthorized access has occurred. This vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date software versions and implementing robust security controls throughout the application lifecycle.