CVE-2024-4926 in School Intramurals Student Attendance Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 05/16/2024
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester School Intramurals Student Attendance Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /intrams_sams/manage_student.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-264462 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/10/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-4926 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the SourceCodester School Intramurals Student Attendance Management System version 1.0. This system, designed for managing student attendance in educational institutions, contains a dangerous weakness in its manage_student.php file that exposes the entire platform to significant security risks. The vulnerability specifically affects an unknown function within this file and can be exploited through manipulation of the id parameter, creating a direct pathway for malicious actors to compromise the system's database integrity.
This sql injection vulnerability operates at the core of database interaction within the application, where user-supplied input from the id parameter is not properly sanitized or validated before being incorporated into sql queries. The flaw allows attackers to inject malicious sql code that can manipulate database operations, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to execute this attack, significantly expanding the potential threat surface. The public disclosure of this vulnerability through identifier VDB-264462 indicates that the attack vector has already been documented and potentially weaponized by threat actors.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable complete database compromise and unauthorized system access. An attacker could potentially extract all student records, attendance data, personal information, and institutional details stored within the system. The implications for educational institutions are severe, as this data could be used for identity theft, targeted attacks, or regulatory violations under data protection laws. The critical classification reflects the ease of exploitation and the potential for widespread data compromise, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous for any organization relying on this system for student management.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-4926 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected system with the vendor-provided security update. Organizations must implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks, following established security practices such as those outlined in the owasp top ten and cwe-89. The principle of least privilege should be enforced, ensuring that database connections used by the application have minimal required permissions. Additionally, network segmentation and intrusion detection systems can help monitor for exploitation attempts. Security teams should conduct thorough penetration testing and vulnerability assessments to identify any additional weaknesses in the system architecture, while also implementing proper logging and monitoring to detect unauthorized access attempts. Regular security updates and vulnerability management processes should be established to prevent similar issues in future deployments, aligning with industry standards such as nist cybersecurity framework and iso 27001 requirements for information security management.