CVE-2024-49616 in Rate Own Post Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 10/20/2024
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in nyasro Rate Own Post rate-own-post allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects Rate Own Post: from n/a through <= 1.0.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/06/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-49616 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the nyasro Rate Own Post plugin, specifically targeting version 1.0 and earlier releases. This weakness stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly neutralize special characters and control sequences within SQL command structures. The vulnerability manifests as a blind SQL injection attack vector, where malicious actors can manipulate database queries through crafted input parameters without immediate visible feedback, making detection more challenging and exploitation more insidious. The flaw exists in the plugin's handling of user-supplied data that gets directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper escaping or parameterization techniques, creating an exploitable entry point for database manipulation.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database through the plugin's rate post functionality. When users interact with the rating system, their input is processed without adequate sanitization measures, enabling threat actors to inject malicious SQL payloads that can extract database contents, modify records, or even escalate privileges within the database environment. This blind injection approach means that attackers must rely on indirect methods to determine successful exploitation, often employing time-based or boolean-based techniques to infer database structure and content. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands, and represents a classic example of how insufficient input validation can lead to complete database compromise.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable complete system compromise through database manipulation and potential lateral movement within the affected environment. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive user information, modify ratings, or even gain unauthorized access to backend systems that rely on the same database infrastructure. The blind nature of the injection means that detection is particularly challenging, as network traffic may appear normal while malicious SQL commands execute silently in the background. This vulnerability directly maps to several ATT&CK techniques including T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation and T1566.001 for spearphishing with malicious attachments, as attackers may craft specific payloads to exploit this vulnerability. Organizations running affected versions of the Rate Own Post plugin face significant risk of data breaches, service disruption, and potential regulatory compliance violations.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-49616 must prioritize immediate remediation through plugin updates to version 1.1 or later, which should contain proper input sanitization and parameterization fixes. System administrators should implement comprehensive input validation at multiple layers, including application-level filtering and database-level query parameterization to prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring in other components. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect anomalous SQL query patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts, while database access controls should be reviewed to ensure least privilege principles are enforced. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and regular security assessments can help identify and prevent exploitation of similar vulnerabilities. Organizations should also consider implementing automated patch management systems to ensure timely deployment of security updates across all affected systems. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of proper input validation and the potential consequences of neglecting database security practices, reinforcing industry best practices outlined in standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity frameworks.