CVE-2024-55996 in Media Payment Gateway per Product for Woocommerce Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 12/16/2024
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Dreamfox Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce: from n/a through 3.5.6.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/17/2025
This vulnerability represents a critical missing authorization flaw within the Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce plugin, which operates under the Common Weakness Enumeration framework as a CWE-284 Access Control vulnerability. The issue manifests when the plugin fails to properly verify user permissions before processing payment transactions, creating a scenario where unauthorized users can potentially manipulate payment configurations or access sensitive payment processing functions. The vulnerability exists across all versions from the initial release through version 3.5.6, indicating a persistent flaw that has not been adequately addressed in the plugin's access control mechanisms. This type of misconfiguration allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels, effectively bypassing the intended authorization checks that should prevent unauthorized modifications to payment gateway settings.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker with minimal privileges gains access to payment processing functionalities that should be restricted to administrators or authorized personnel only. The flaw likely stems from insufficient input validation and access control checks within the plugin's codebase, particularly in how it handles user roles and permissions when processing payment gateway configurations. Attackers can potentially modify payment gateway settings, alter transaction processing rules, or even redirect payment flows to malicious endpoints. The impact extends beyond simple unauthorized access as it can lead to financial losses, data breaches, and compromise of customer payment information. This vulnerability directly violates the principle of least privilege and demonstrates poor implementation of role-based access controls, which are fundamental requirements in secure software development practices.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe for any e-commerce platform utilizing the affected plugin, as it creates a persistent security risk that can be exploited by both authenticated and unauthenticated attackers. Organizations using this plugin may experience unauthorized modifications to their payment processing systems, potentially leading to revenue loss, customer data compromise, and regulatory compliance violations. The vulnerability's persistence across multiple versions suggests that the underlying architectural flaw has not been properly addressed, requiring immediate remediation efforts. Attackers can leverage this weakness to gain deeper access to the payment processing infrastructure, potentially escalating their privileges and accessing other sensitive system components. This type of vulnerability is particularly dangerous in e-commerce environments where payment processing security is paramount, as it directly undermines the trust relationship between customers and merchants.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must include immediate plugin updates to the latest available version where the authorization flaw has been patched, though users should verify that the fix properly addresses the access control issues. Organizations should implement additional security controls such as network segmentation to isolate payment processing systems, enhanced monitoring of payment gateway configurations, and regular security audits of third-party plugins. The implementation of proper input validation and access control checks should be enforced at multiple layers including application-level authentication, database access controls, and API endpoint security measures. Security teams should also consider implementing automated vulnerability scanning tools that can detect misconfigured access controls and unauthorized modifications to payment processing configurations. This vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date security practices and the need for comprehensive security testing of all plugin components within e-commerce platforms, particularly those handling sensitive financial transactions.