CVE-2024-57765 in MSFM
Summary
by MITRE • 01/15/2025
MSFM before 2025.01.01 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the s_name parameter at table/list.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/30/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-57765 affects MSFM versions prior to 2025.01.01 and represents a critical SQL injection flaw that can be exploited through the s_name parameter within the table/list endpoint. This vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper sanitization or parameterization. The affected system processes user input through the s_name parameter without adequate validation, creating an opportunity for malicious actors to manipulate database queries and potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive information.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits crafted input through the s_name parameter in the table/list endpoint. This input is then directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper input sanitization or parameterized query construction. Attackers can leverage this weakness to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database, potentially leading to data exfiltration, data manipulation, or even complete database compromise. The vulnerability is particularly concerning as it affects the core table/list functionality, which likely serves as a fundamental interface for database operations within the MSFM system.
Operationally, this vulnerability presents significant risks to organizations utilizing affected MSFM versions, as it can enable attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract confidential data, modify database contents, or even escalate privileges within the database environment. The impact extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise and potential lateral movement within network environments. The vulnerability affects the system's integrity and confidentiality, as it allows unauthorized access to database resources that should remain protected. Organizations may face regulatory compliance issues and potential legal consequences if sensitive data is compromised through this vulnerability.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-57765 should prioritize immediate application of vendor patches or updates to MSFM versions 2025.01.01 or later where the vulnerability has been addressed. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent similar issues in other components of their systems. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened around database resources, while comprehensive monitoring and logging should be implemented to detect potential exploitation attempts. Security teams should conduct thorough vulnerability assessments to identify other potential SQL injection vulnerabilities within their systems, as this flaw demonstrates the importance of proper input handling and query construction practices. The remediation process should also include security awareness training for developers to prevent similar issues in future software development cycles, aligning with the principles of secure coding practices outlined in industry standards such as those promoted by the OWASP Top Ten project and the NIST Cybersecurity Framework.