CVE-2024-6966 in Online Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2024
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file login.php of the component Login. The manipulation of the argument user/pass leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272120.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/26/2024
This critical vulnerability exists within the itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System version 1.0, specifically targeting the login.php file component. The flaw represents a classic sql injection vulnerability that occurs when user input is improperly handled during authentication processes. The vulnerability is triggered through manipulation of the username and password parameters within the login functionality, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql commands that can bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to the system.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes sql injection flaws as weaknesses in software that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through unescaped input. This particular implementation flaw occurs in the login.php file where user credentials are processed without proper input sanitization or parameterized query construction. The attack vector is remote, meaning that an attacker can exploit this vulnerability from outside the network without requiring physical access or local system privileges.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe and multifaceted. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to bypass authentication entirely, potentially gaining access to sensitive blood bank records, donor information, recipient data, and administrative functions. The disclosed exploit code available in VDB-272120 suggests that this vulnerability is actively being used in the wild, increasing the risk of actual compromise. Additionally, attackers could leverage this vulnerability to perform data manipulation, including unauthorized data insertion, modification, or deletion of critical blood bank management information.
Mitigation strategies should include immediate implementation of input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. The system should be updated with the latest security patches from the vendor, and if no patches are available, the login.php component should be reviewed and secured through proper input sanitization techniques. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit exposure, while monitoring systems should be deployed to detect unusual login patterns or sql injection attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to provide additional protection against sql injection attacks. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices as outlined in the owasp top ten security risks and aligns with attack techniques documented in the mitre att&ck framework under the credential access and persistence domains, particularly focusing on credential dumping and unauthorized access methods.