CVE-2025-1379 in Real Estate Property Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 02/17/2025
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /Admin/CustomerReport.php. The manipulation of the argument city leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/17/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-1379 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the code-projects Real Estate Property Management System version 1.0. This vulnerability specifically affects the administrative component of the application through the CustomerReport.php file, which processes user input related to city data. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or parameterize user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. The attack vector is remote, meaning that malicious actors can exploit this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the target system or direct network connection to the database server itself.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker manipulates the city parameter within the CustomerReport.php file to inject malicious sql code. This type of injection allows threat actors to execute arbitrary database commands, potentially enabling them to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even escalate their privileges within the system. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws, and represents a direct violation of secure coding practices that mandate proper input validation and parameterized query execution. The remote exploitability of this flaw significantly increases its threat potential, as attackers can target the system from anywhere on the internet without requiring local network access.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it could lead to complete system infiltration and unauthorized access to sensitive real estate information including property details, customer data, and potentially financial records. The disclosure of this exploit to the public creates an immediate risk for organizations using this specific version of the property management system, as malicious actors can readily implement the attack without requiring advanced technical skills. This vulnerability directly maps to several ATT&CK techniques including T1190 for exploit public-facing applications and T1071.004 for application layer protocol traffic, as the attack would occur through standard web application interfaces. Organizations may face regulatory compliance violations, data breaches, and significant reputational damage if this vulnerability is exploited.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-1379 should include immediate patching of the affected system to the latest version that addresses this sql injection vulnerability. Until patches are applied, organizations should implement input validation measures such as whitelisting acceptable city values, implementing proper parameterized queries, and deploying web application firewalls to monitor and filter malicious requests. Network-level protections such as intrusion detection systems and firewall rules can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts. Additionally, implementing comprehensive monitoring and logging of database activities will aid in identifying potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date software components and following secure coding practices to prevent sql injection attacks, which remain one of the most prevalent and dangerous web application security risks according to the OWASP Top Ten project and industry security standards.