CVE-2025-1418 in Konsola MDM
Summary
by MITRE • 05/21/2025
A low-privileged user can access information about profiles created in Proget MDM (Mobile Device Management), which contain details about allowed/prohibited functions. The profiles do not reveal any sensitive information (including their usage in connected devices).
This issue has been fixed in 2.17.5 version of Konsola Proget (server part of the MDM suite).
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/21/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-1418 affects Proget MDM systems where a low-privileged user can gain unauthorized access to profile information within the mobile device management infrastructure. This represents a significant information disclosure flaw that undermines the security model of the system. The affected profiles contain metadata regarding allowed and prohibited functions that define device capabilities and restrictions, creating a potential avenue for attackers to understand the administrative policies and control mechanisms in place. While the profiles themselves do not contain sensitive data such as passwords or personal information, they do reveal the operational structure and policy enforcement mechanisms that could be leveraged for further attacks. This vulnerability specifically targets the server-side components of the Konsola Proget MDM suite, which serves as the central management platform for mobile device configurations and security policies.
The technical flaw stems from inadequate access controls and insufficient authorization checks within the MDM server implementation. The system fails to properly enforce privilege boundaries between different user roles, allowing users with minimal privileges to query and retrieve profile information that should be restricted to administrative personnel. This represents a classic case of insufficient authorization as defined by CWE-284, where the system does not properly enforce access restrictions on sensitive resources. The vulnerability exists at the application level within the server-side API endpoints that handle profile retrieval requests, where authentication and authorization checks are either missing or improperly implemented. Attackers could exploit this weakness to gather intelligence about the organization's mobile device management policies and understand which functions are permitted or restricted across their device fleet.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple information disclosure, as it provides attackers with valuable reconnaissance data that could inform more sophisticated attacks against the MDM infrastructure. While the profiles do not contain direct sensitive information, they reveal the administrative framework and policy enforcement mechanisms that could be used to craft targeted attacks against specific device configurations or to identify potential security gaps in the overall mobile device management strategy. The vulnerability affects the integrity of the system's security model by exposing information that should remain confidential to maintain proper separation of duties and administrative control. Organizations relying on Proget MDM for mobile device management could face increased risk of targeted attacks that exploit the knowledge of allowed and prohibited functions to bypass security controls or identify misconfigurations in their device policies.
The remediation for this vulnerability involves updating to version 2.17.5 of Konsola Proget, which includes proper access control implementations and authorization checks for profile information retrieval. This update addresses the root cause by ensuring that only authorized administrative users can access profile details, thereby restoring proper privilege separation within the MDM system. Organizations should immediately implement this patch and conduct security reviews to verify that no unauthorized access to profile information has occurred. The fix aligns with ATT&CK technique T1552.001 by addressing weaknesses in credential access and information gathering through improved access control mechanisms. System administrators should also review existing access logs to identify any potential exploitation attempts and implement monitoring for unauthorized profile access attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of maintaining proper access controls in enterprise management systems and highlights the need for regular security assessments of administrative interfaces and data access points within mobile device management platforms.