CVE-2025-2037 in Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 03/06/2025
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /user_dashboard/delete_requester.php. The manipulation of the argument requester_id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/14/2025
This critical vulnerability in the code-projects Blood Bank Management System version 1.0 represents a severe security flaw that exposes the application to remote sql injection attacks. The vulnerability specifically resides in the /user_dashboard/delete_requester.php file where the requester_id parameter is improperly handled, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the database query execution process. The flaw demonstrates a classic lack of input validation and proper parameter sanitization that violates fundamental secure coding practices.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input within the delete_requester.php script. When the requester_id parameter is passed to the sql query without proper escaping or parameterization, attackers can manipulate the sql statement structure to execute unauthorized database operations. This type of vulnerability maps directly to CWE-89 sql injection, which is classified as a high-risk weakness in the CWE database. The remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, enabling them to target the application from any location with internet connectivity.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could allow attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive blood bank records, requester information, and potentially manipulate the entire database structure. Attackers might extract confidential donor information, modify requester details, or even delete critical records from the blood bank management system. This represents a significant breach of data integrity and confidentiality, particularly concerning healthcare information that requires strict regulatory compliance. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation and makes the system vulnerable to automated attacks.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application. The immediate solution involves sanitizing all user inputs, particularly the requester_id parameter, through proper escaping mechanisms or prepared statements that separate sql code from data. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls to detect and block sql injection attempts, conduct comprehensive code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components, and ensure proper access controls are in place. Additionally, the system should be updated to the latest version of the blood bank management software where this vulnerability has been addressed through proper input validation and secure coding practices. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1190, exploiting weaknesses in web applications, and T1071.004, application layer protocols, highlighting the need for comprehensive defensive measures.