CVE-2025-3341 in Online Restaurant Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/07/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in codeprojects Online Restaurant Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/reservation_view.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/30/2025
This critical vulnerability exists within the Online Restaurant Management System version 1.0, specifically in the administrative component located at /admin/reservation_view.php. The flaw represents a classic sql injection vulnerability that occurs when the application fails to properly sanitize user input before incorporating it into database queries. The vulnerability is triggered when the ID parameter is manipulated, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql code that can be executed within the database context. This particular weakness falls under the CWE-89 classification for sql injection, which is one of the most prevalent and dangerous web application security flaws identified by the CWE organization. The vulnerability's critical severity rating indicates that it can be exploited without requiring authentication and can be initiated remotely, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe as it provides attackers with unauthorized access to the underlying database containing sensitive reservation information, customer data, and potentially administrative credentials. Remote exploitation means that malicious actors can target the system from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access or prior authentication. The sql injection flaw allows for complete database compromise, enabling attackers to read, modify, or delete any data stored within the system. This vulnerability can facilitate further attacks by providing access to additional system components or by serving as a foothold for lateral movement within the network infrastructure. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation, as threat actors can immediately leverage this knowledge to target vulnerable systems.
Mitigation strategies should focus on immediate input validation and parameterized query implementation to prevent sql injection attacks. The system administrators must implement proper input sanitization measures that filter and validate all user-supplied data before processing. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries to ensure that user input cannot alter the intended sql command structure. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and network segmentation can limit the potential damage from successful exploitation. Regular security updates and vulnerability assessments should be conducted to identify and remediate similar issues throughout the application. The principle of least privilege should be enforced, ensuring that database accounts used by the web application have minimal required permissions to reduce the impact of potential breaches. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious sql injection patterns and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with attack patterns documented in the mitre ATT&CK framework under the database persistence and credential access tactics, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security measures beyond simple patching.