CVE-2025-3350 in Old Age Home Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/07/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/view-enquiry.php. The manipulation of the argument viewid leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/21/2026
This critical vulnerability exists within the PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System version 1.0, specifically in the administrative component where the file /admin/view-enquiry.php contains an insecure function that fails to properly validate user input. The flaw manifests through the viewid parameter which is directly incorporated into SQL queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization mechanisms. This allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands through the viewid argument, potentially enabling full database access and manipulation. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means attackers can leverage this weakness from external networks without requiring local system access or authentication credentials. Given that the exploit has been publicly disclosed, threat actors can readily utilize this known vulnerability to compromise affected systems. The security implications extend beyond simple data theft as this SQL injection vulnerability could enable attackers to execute destructive operations including data deletion, modification of sensitive information, or even privilege escalation within the database environment.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. This classification places the vulnerability within the broader context of the OWASP Top Ten as a critical web application security risk, particularly under the category of injection flaws that continue to represent one of the most prevalent and dangerous attack vectors in web applications. The vulnerability's exploitation follows standard ATT&CK framework techniques categorized under T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, where attackers target known vulnerabilities in web applications to gain unauthorized access. The absence of input validation in the viewid parameter creates a direct pathway for attackers to manipulate the underlying database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion of critical information related to elderly residents and their care management.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends to the entire administrative functionality of the Old Age Home Management System, potentially compromising sensitive personal data of residents including medical records, contact information, and care details. Organizations utilizing this system face significant risks including regulatory compliance violations under data protection laws such as GDPR or HIPAA, depending on the jurisdiction and type of data handled. The vulnerability's public disclosure status transforms it from a theoretical risk into an active threat, as cybercriminals and nation-state actors can immediately deploy automated scanning tools to identify and exploit vulnerable installations. System administrators must consider that this vulnerability could serve as an initial access point for more sophisticated attacks, potentially leading to full system compromise through lateral movement and privilege escalation. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability exists in an administrative interface, which typically contains the most sensitive and privileged functions within the application architecture.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the affected system to address the SQL injection vulnerability in the view-enquiry.php file. Organizations must implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to ensure that all user-supplied data is properly sanitized before being incorporated into database operations. The principle of least privilege should be enforced by restricting database access permissions for the web application, ensuring that only necessary database operations are permitted. Network segmentation and firewall rules should be implemented to limit access to the administrative interface to authorized personnel only. Regular security assessments including automated vulnerability scanning and manual penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities throughout the application codebase. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Organizations should also establish incident response procedures specifically designed to handle SQL injection attacks and ensure that all staff members are trained to recognize and respond to potential security breaches. The public disclosure of this exploit necessitates immediate action to prevent unauthorized access and maintain compliance with data protection regulations while ensuring continued operational integrity of the elderly care management system.