CVE-2025-45017 in Park Ticketing Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/30/2025
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in edit-ticket.php of PHPGurukul Park Ticketing Management System v2.0. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the tprice POST request parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/25/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-45017 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the PHPGurukul Park Ticketing Management System version 2.0. This system, designed for managing park ticketing operations, contains a dangerous input validation weakness that exposes its database layer to malicious manipulation. The vulnerability specifically resides in the edit-ticket.php script, which serves as a critical administrative interface for ticket price modifications and related operations. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious payloads through the tprice POST request parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or parameterization measures. The flaw enables unauthorized individuals to bypass normal authentication procedures and gain direct access to the underlying database infrastructure, potentially leading to complete system compromise and data exfiltration.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper input handling within the application's backend processing logic. When the tprice parameter is submitted through the POST request, the system fails to employ proper prepared statements or input validation mechanisms before incorporating the data into SQL query construction. This absence of proper sanitization creates a direct pathway for attackers to inject malicious SQL code that executes within the database context. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses, and represents a classic example of insufficient input validation that allows arbitrary code execution through database manipulation. The attack vector requires no privileged access or authentication, making it particularly dangerous as remote exploitation is possible from any network location.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data manipulation, as it provides attackers with comprehensive control over the ticketing system's database contents. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized modification of ticket prices, complete deletion of customer records, exposure of sensitive financial information, and potential disruption of business operations. The compromised system may also serve as a foothold for further lateral movement within network environments, especially if the database server shares resources with other critical systems. Organizations relying on this ticketing system face significant risks including financial loss, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers can target the system from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access or local network presence, amplifying the potential attack surface and impact.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-45017 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The most critical action involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application's codebase, specifically within the edit-ticket.php script and related components. Organizations should immediately apply patches or code modifications that enforce prepared statements and sanitize all user inputs before database processing. Network-level protections including web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of defense against exploitation attempts. Access controls should be reviewed and strengthened to limit administrative privileges to only essential personnel, while implementing proper logging and monitoring of database activities. Security assessments should include comprehensive code reviews focusing on SQL injection vulnerabilities, and regular penetration testing to identify similar weaknesses across the entire application stack. The remediation approach should align with ATT&CK framework techniques related to command and control operations and privilege escalation, ensuring that defenses address both immediate exploitation vectors and broader attack patterns.