CVE-2025-5705 in Real Estate Property Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/06/2025
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Real Estate Property Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /Admin/Property.php. The manipulation of the argument cmbCat leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/06/2025
The vulnerability CVE-2025-5705 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the code-projects Real Estate Property Management System version 1.0, specifically affecting the Admin/Property.php file. This weakness arises from improper input validation in the cmbCat argument handling, creating an exploitable condition that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through malicious input. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates severe potential impact on system integrity and data confidentiality, as sql injection attacks can enable unauthorized access to sensitive information and system manipulation. The attack vector is remote, meaning malicious actors can exploit this flaw without requiring physical access to the target system, significantly expanding the potential attack surface.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the cmbCat parameter within the Admin/Property.php file, where user input is directly incorporated into sql query construction without adequate sanitization or parameterization. This design flaw allows attackers to inject malicious sql code that can be executed by the database engine, potentially leading to data extraction, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection weakness, which is categorized under the OWASP Top Ten as one of the most critical web application security risks. The public disclosure of the exploit means that threat actors can readily leverage this vulnerability without requiring advanced technical knowledge or specialized tools.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-5705 extends beyond simple data compromise to encompass complete system infiltration and potential lateral movement within network environments. Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to property management databases containing sensitive client information, financial records, and operational data. The remote nature of the exploit enables attackers to target multiple installations simultaneously, amplifying the potential damage. This vulnerability directly relates to ATT&CK technique T1190 exploitation of remote services, where attackers leverage application-level vulnerabilities to establish persistent access to target systems. Organizations running this real estate management system are particularly vulnerable as the flaw exists within administrative functionality, potentially providing attackers with elevated privileges and comprehensive access to the entire property management platform.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-5705 must prioritize immediate remediation through input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization measures that filter and validate all user-supplied data before processing, particularly for parameters like cmbCat in the affected php file. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements and parameterized queries to ensure that user input cannot alter the intended sql query structure. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation rules can provide defense-in-depth measures. System administrators should conduct immediate vulnerability assessments to identify all instances of the affected software and apply patches or updates as provided by the vendor. Access controls and least privilege principles should be enforced to minimize potential damage from successful exploitation attempts, while monitoring systems should be deployed to detect anomalous database access patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability also underscores the importance of regular security testing and code reviews to identify similar weaknesses in application logic and prevent future incidents of this nature.