CVE-2025-58809 in To Lead for Salesforce Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 09/05/2025
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Nick Ciske To Lead For Salesforce allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects To Lead For Salesforce: from n/a through 2.7.3.9.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/05/2025
This cross-site request forgery vulnerability in Nick Ciske To Lead For Salesforce represents a critical security flaw that enables attackers to execute reflected cross-site scripting attacks through manipulated csrf tokens. The vulnerability exists within the plugin's handling of authentication tokens and request validation mechanisms, creating an exploitable pathway for malicious actors to inject and execute arbitrary javascript code within user browsers. The affected version range spans from unspecified initial versions through 2.7.3.9, indicating a prolonged period during which this security weakness remained unaddressed.
The technical implementation flaw stems from inadequate validation of csrf tokens and insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input parameters. When the plugin processes requests containing malicious payloads, it fails to properly verify the authenticity of the token or sanitize the input before rendering it in the browser context. This allows attackers to craft malicious requests that appear legitimate to the application's security mechanisms while simultaneously injecting javascript payloads that execute in the victim's browser session. The reflected nature of the vulnerability means that the malicious code is immediately reflected back to the user without being stored on the server, making it particularly dangerous for targeted attacks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or session hijacking to encompass potential full system compromise. Attackers can leverage this flaw to steal user credentials, manipulate data, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability particularly affects organizations using Salesforce platforms where the plugin is integrated, potentially exposing sensitive customer data and business-critical information. Given that the plugin operates within the Salesforce ecosystem, successful exploitation could lead to broader impacts including data exfiltration, privilege escalation, and disruption of business operations.
Security mitigations for this vulnerability should focus on implementing robust csrf token validation mechanisms, proper input sanitization, and comprehensive output encoding. Organizations should immediately update to the latest version of the plugin where available and implement additional protective measures such as content security policies, strict header validation, and regular security audits. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-352, which specifically addresses cross-site request forgery weaknesses, and maps to ATT&CK technique T1566.001 for credential access through social engineering. Additional defensive measures include implementing web application firewalls, monitoring for suspicious request patterns, and conducting regular penetration testing to identify similar vulnerabilities within the Salesforce environment and related applications.