CVE-2025-63532 in Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 12/01/2025
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Blood Bank Management System 1.0 within the cancel.php component. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in SQL queries, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL code. By manipulating the search field, an attacker can bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/05/2025
The CVE-2025-63532 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the blood bank management system version 1.0 specifically affecting the cancel.php component. This vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the application's database interaction logic, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors. The flaw manifests when user-supplied data from the search field is directly incorporated into sql queries without proper parameterization or escaping mechanisms, fundamentally compromising the application's data integrity and security posture.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a weakness where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without adequate sanitization. The attack vector specifically targets the cancel.php endpoint where user input flows directly into database queries, enabling attackers to manipulate the sql execution flow through crafted input sequences. This allows for arbitrary sql command execution, potentially enabling full database access and manipulation capabilities.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability presents a severe threat to the blood bank management system's security model, as it enables unauthorized authentication bypass and complete system compromise. An attacker could exploit this flaw to extract sensitive patient blood information, modify critical database records, or even delete entire datasets. The implications extend beyond simple data theft to potential patient safety risks, as unauthorized modifications to blood inventory or patient records could have life-threatening consequences in emergency medical situations.
The vulnerability's exploitation directly maps to several ATT&CK tactics including initial access through credential access and privilege escalation via unauthorized database manipulation. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the flaw exists in a healthcare management system where data confidentiality and integrity are paramount. Organizations utilizing this system face significant risk of regulatory violations under healthcare data protection laws such as hipaa, potentially resulting in substantial financial penalties and reputational damage.
Effective mitigation strategies must include immediate implementation of parameterized queries and prepared statements throughout the application's database interaction components. The cancel.php file requires complete input sanitization using whitelisting approaches and proper sql escaping mechanisms to prevent malicious code injection. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation layers can provide additional defense-in-depth measures. Regular security code reviews and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities across the entire application stack, while maintaining up-to-date security patches and implementing proper access controls to limit potential damage from any successful exploitation attempts.