CVE-2025-65103 in openstamanager
Summary
by MITRE • 11/19/2025
OpenSTAManager is an open source management software for technical assistance and invoicing. Prior to version 2.9.5, an authenticated SQL Injection vulnerability in the API allows any user, regardless of permission level, to execute arbitrary SQL queries. By manipulating the display parameter in an API request, an attacker can exfiltrate, modify, or delete any data in the database, leading to a full system compromise. This issue has been patched in version 2.9.5.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/19/2025
The OpenSTAManager software presents a critical security vulnerability that affects versions prior to 295. This web-based management platform, designed for technical assistance and invoicing operations, contains a flaw that undermines its database security through an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability. The vulnerability exists within the application's API endpoint and represents a significant risk to organizations relying on this open source solution for business-critical operations. The flaw allows any authenticated user to exploit the system regardless of their permission level, creating a dangerous privilege escalation scenario that could lead to complete system compromise.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper input validation within the API's display parameter handling mechanism. When an attacker crafts malicious API requests containing specially formatted input in the display parameter, the application fails to properly sanitize or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL queries. This lack of input sanitization creates a direct pathway for SQL injection attacks, enabling attackers to manipulate database queries through crafted payloads. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and requires authentication, making it particularly concerning as it can be exploited by users with minimal privileges who have legitimate access to the system. This weakness falls under the CWE-89 category of SQL Injection, which is classified as a high-risk vulnerability in the Common Weakness Enumeration framework.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data exposure, as it provides attackers with complete database manipulation capabilities. Once exploited, authenticated users can execute arbitrary SQL commands that allow them to exfiltrate sensitive customer data, financial records, technical assistance logs, and invoicing information. The attack surface includes the ability to modify existing records, delete critical database entries, and potentially insert malicious data that could compromise system integrity. Organizations using OpenSTAManager may face severe consequences including data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, financial losses, and operational disruption. The vulnerability's exploitation does not require advanced technical skills, making it particularly dangerous as it can be leveraged by attackers with basic knowledge of SQL injection techniques.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should begin with immediate deployment of the patched version 295 which addresses the input validation issues in the API's display parameter handling. Organizations should implement comprehensive access controls and regularly audit user permissions to minimize the potential impact of compromised accounts. Network segmentation and API monitoring solutions can help detect anomalous request patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation rules at the application level provides defense-in-depth measures. Security teams should conduct thorough penetration testing to identify any potential residual vulnerabilities and establish monitoring procedures for suspicious database activities. The remediation process must include comprehensive security testing of the updated system to ensure the vulnerability has been properly addressed and that no new issues have been introduced during the patching process. This vulnerability demonstrates the importance of regular security updates and proper input validation practices in preventing database compromise scenarios.