CVE-2025-68061 in EduMall Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 12/16/2025
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeMove EduMall edumall allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects EduMall: from n/a through <= 4.4.7.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/16/2025
The CVE-2025-68061 vulnerability represents a critical PHP Remote File Inclusion flaw that specifically targets the ThemeMove EduMall educational platform. This vulnerability stems from improper control of filename parameters in include/require statements, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute arbitrary code through local file inclusion attacks. The flaw exists within the core PHP application logic where user-supplied input is directly incorporated into file inclusion directives without adequate sanitization or validation measures. The vulnerability affects all versions of EduMall from the initial release through version 4.4.7, indicating a prolonged exposure window that could have allowed extensive exploitation.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when the application accepts filename parameters through user input and directly passes them to PHP's include or require functions. This design flaw enables attackers to manipulate the file inclusion process by injecting malicious file paths or URLs, potentially allowing them to include local system files or remote malicious scripts. The vulnerability specifically manifests in scenarios where the application fails to properly validate or sanitize input parameters that control which files are included during execution. This weakness creates a direct pathway for privilege escalation and arbitrary code execution, as demonstrated by the ATT&CK framework's T1505.003 technique for server-side include attacks. The CWE-98 weakness classification directly applies here, as the vulnerability represents improper control of a resource through a file inclusion mechanism.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple code execution, as it provides attackers with significant control over the affected system. Successful exploitation could enable unauthorized access to sensitive data, complete system compromise, and potential lateral movement within network environments. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to read system files, execute malicious payloads, or establish persistent backdoors within the educational platform infrastructure. The implications are particularly severe for educational institutions that rely on the EduMall platform for their digital learning environments, as this vulnerability could compromise student data, academic records, and institutional security. Organizations using affected versions face potential regulatory compliance violations and significant reputational damage.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-68061 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The primary solution involves upgrading to a patched version of EduMall beyond version 4.4.7, which should include proper input validation and sanitization for file inclusion parameters. Organizations should implement strict parameter validation that prevents user input from being directly used in include/require statements, instead requiring whitelisting of acceptable file paths or using absolute paths with predefined directories. Security measures should include disabling remote file inclusion capabilities in PHP configuration, implementing proper input sanitization routines, and establishing robust access controls for file inclusion mechanisms. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive security assessments of their PHP applications to identify similar vulnerabilities and implement security monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts. The ATT&CK framework's T1071.004 technique emphasizes the importance of network traffic monitoring and input validation to prevent such attacks. Regular security updates, proper code review processes, and adherence to secure coding practices should be implemented to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in future versions.