CVE-2025-7461 in Modern Bag
Summary
by MITRE • 07/12/2025
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Modern Bag 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /action.php. The manipulation of the argument proId leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/12/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-7461 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the code-projects Modern Bag 1.0 web application. This vulnerability specifically targets the /action.php file which serves as a critical endpoint for processing user requests. The flaw manifests when the proId parameter is manipulated, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql commands directly into the application's database layer. The vulnerability's classification as critical stems from its potential to enable complete database compromise and unauthorized data access. This sql injection vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation and sanitization within the application's parameter handling mechanisms.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through remote code execution capabilities that allow attackers to manipulate the proId argument in the /action.php file. When user input containing sql payloads is processed without proper sanitization, the application's database queries become vulnerable to injection attacks. This flaw enables attackers to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even execute administrative commands on the underlying database system. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers can leverage this weakness from external networks without requiring physical access to the target system. The disclosed exploit demonstrates how malicious sql commands can be embedded within the proId parameter to bypass normal authentication and authorization controls.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-7461 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and potential service disruption. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could gain access to sensitive user information, financial data, or proprietary business information stored within the application's database. The vulnerability creates a persistent threat vector that could enable long-term unauthorized access to the system. Organizations relying on the code-projects Modern Bag 1.0 application face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation across multiple vulnerable installations, making immediate remediation essential for organizational security.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-7461 should prioritize immediate implementation of parameterized queries and input validation controls to prevent sql injection attacks. Organizations must implement proper input sanitization techniques and employ web application firewalls to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. The application should be updated to the latest version that addresses this vulnerability, and all instances of the affected code should undergo thorough security auditing. Security teams should implement comprehensive monitoring and logging of database access patterns to detect potential exploitation attempts. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection and follows attack patterns documented in the ATT&CK framework under technique T1190 exploitation for execution, emphasizing the critical need for proactive security measures including regular vulnerability assessments and security patch management protocols.