CVE-2026-60948 in Learning Management
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Learning Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Learning Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Learning Management accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Learning Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability exists within Oracle Learning Management, a component of the Oracle E-Business Suite that falls under the Internal Operations framework. The affected versions span from 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, indicating a significant attack surface across multiple releases of this enterprise learning management system. The vulnerability represents a critical security flaw that can be exploited by attackers with minimal privileges and network connectivity through HTTP protocols.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient access controls within the Oracle Learning Management module, allowing authenticated users with low privilege levels to execute unauthorized operations against the system's data repository. This weakness manifests as a privilege escalation vulnerability where attackers can manipulate internal operations to gain elevated access rights. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 reflects the severity of impact, particularly given the high confidentiality and integrity implications that affect critical organizational data.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise to encompass complete control over the learning management system's functionality. Attackers can create, delete, or modify critical learning content, user access permissions, training records, and assessment data that forms the core of enterprise learning operations. This exposure represents a significant threat to organizational intellectual property and training integrity, potentially affecting thousands of users within large enterprise environments that rely on Oracle E-Business Suite for their learning management needs.
The vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and maps to ATT&CK technique T1078.004 (Valid Accounts) and T1566.001 (Phishing). Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including applying Oracle's security patches, implementing network segmentation to limit access to the learning management system, enforcing strict authentication controls, and monitoring for unauthorized access attempts. Additionally, regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar access control weaknesses in other enterprise applications within the E-Business Suite ecosystem.
The attack vector through HTTP protocols suggests that organizations should also review their network security configurations, implement web application firewalls, and ensure that only authorized personnel have access to the learning management system's administrative interfaces. This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and implementing defense-in-depth strategies to protect enterprise learning and training infrastructure from unauthorized access attempts.