CVE-2026-60992 in Identity Manager Connector
Summary
by MITRE • 08/19/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager Connector product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Oracle Identity Manager Connector. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Identity Manager Connector. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/19/2026
The identified vulnerability resides within the Core component of Oracle Identity Manager Connector, a critical element of the Oracle Fusion Middleware suite used for managing digital identities and access across enterprise environments. This flaw affects specific supported versions including 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. The nature of this vulnerability is characterized by its difficulty to exploit, which suggests that while it requires a high level of skill or specific conditions to trigger successfully, the potential consequences are severe. It allows an unauthenticated attacker who has network access via TLS to compromise the integrity and availability of the Oracle Identity Manager Connector service. This classification highlights a significant risk where remote code execution or privilege escalation could occur without prior authentication, bypassing standard security controls that rely on user identity verification for initial access.
From a technical perspective, the vulnerability leverages flaws in how the connector handles incoming TLS connections. Although the attack vector is network-based and requires no user interaction, the high complexity of exploitation implies that specific sequence attacks or precise timing may be necessary to trigger the flaw successfully. Despite this difficulty, the impact assessment indicates a critical level of risk with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 8.1. This score reflects high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A successful exploit could lead to the complete takeover of the Oracle Identity Manager Connector process. In practical terms, this means an attacker could potentially manipulate identity data, disrupt authentication services for other systems connected through the middleware, or use the compromised connector as a pivot point to access more sensitive internal resources within the organization's network architecture.
The operational impact of such a vulnerability is profound given the central role Oracle Identity Manager plays in enterprise security infrastructure. As an unauthenticated remote code execution flaw with high availability and integrity impacts, it threatens the core function of identity governance. Attackers could alter user permissions, create unauthorized accounts, or delete critical configuration data, leading to widespread service disruption. Furthermore, because the vulnerability exists within a component that often interacts with other sensitive systems like databases and directory services, compromise of this connector could serve as an entry point for broader lateral movement within the network environment. The lack of required authentication makes it particularly dangerous in environments where external-facing interfaces are exposed without sufficient additional layers of security such as Web Application Firewalls or strict IP whitelisting.
To mitigate these risks, organizations running affected versions must prioritize applying the latest available patches from Oracle immediately. Since the vulnerability is exploitable over TLS networks, implementing network-level controls can provide temporary relief while patching efforts proceed. This includes restricting access to the connector services to only trusted internal subnets and ensuring that no direct internet-facing exposure exists for these specific endpoints without robust perimeter defenses. Additionally, deploying intrusion detection systems configured with signatures related to this vulnerability class can help identify attempted exploitation activities in real-time. Regular audits of network segmentation policies are also recommended to ensure that even if a compromise occurs, the blast radius remains contained within isolated segments rather than spreading across the entire identity management infrastructure.
In terms of industry standard classifications, this vulnerability aligns with CWE-287 which covers Improper Authentication, as it allows unauthenticated access leading to privilege escalation or system takeover. It also relates to CWE-94 regarding Code Injection if the exploitation involves injecting malicious code into the connector process. From a tactical standpoint, according to MITRE ATT&CK, this falls under Initial Access techniques involving Exploitation for Remote Code Execution and potentially Lateral Movement via Trusted Relationships since identity connectors often bridge trust between disparate systems. Security teams should treat this with high urgency due to its remote exploitability and critical impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of enterprise identity services. Continuous monitoring for anomalous behavior in Oracle Identity Manager logs is advised to detect any signs of successful exploitation that may have evaded initial preventive controls.