CVE-2026-61102 in Banking Trade Finance
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Banking Trade Finance product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Infrastructure). Supported versions that are affected are 14.6.0-14.8.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Trade Finance. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability resides within Oracle Banking Trade Finance, a critical component of Oracle Financial Services Applications that handles complex financial transactions and trade-related operations. The affected versions spanning 14.6.0 through 14.8.0 represent a significant attack surface given the widespread deployment of this financial software across banking institutions globally. The vulnerability manifests as an insufficient authorization mechanism that allows attackers to bypass normal access controls, creating a serious security risk for financial data and transaction processing systems.
The technical flaw exploits a weakness in the application's authentication and authorization framework where low privileged users can leverage HTTP network connections to perform unauthorized operations. This represents a classic privilege escalation vulnerability that operates at the infrastructure level of the Oracle Financial Services Applications stack. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 indicates high severity with a base vector showing network accessibility, low attack complexity, and the requirement for only low privileges to exploit this weakness.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data access issues as it enables attackers to create, delete, or modify critical financial data within the trade finance system. This comprehensive access capability means that malicious actors could manipulate transaction records, alter customer information, or corrupt financial datasets that form the backbone of banking operations. The potential for unauthorized access to complete Oracle Banking Trade Finance accessible data creates an environment where financial fraud and data breaches could occur with devastating consequences for both institutions and their customers.
Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in the context of CWE-284 which addresses improper access control, and align it with ATT&CK techniques related to privilege escalation and credential access. Organizations must implement immediate mitigations including network segmentation, enhanced monitoring of HTTP traffic, and thorough access control reviews. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches in financial applications where a single authorization flaw can compromise entire transaction processing systems. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in other components of the Oracle Financial Services Applications suite that may present similar attack vectors.